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盱 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
盱xūsurname Xuunknown, 8 strokes, radical 目
盱xūeyes wide open; to gaze in astonishmentns, 8 strokes, radical 目
盱xūstareunknown, 8 strokes, radical 目
xū(Xu1)xu T1
  1. 1surname Xu
  2. 2eyes wide open; to gaze in astonishment
Also a Chinese surname, Xu — see the Surname Dictionary
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March 24, 2026

盱xū(Xu1)

The character 盱 (xū) primarily means to gaze or stare, often with wide-open eyes, indicating astonishment or surprise. It can also refer to the surname Xu, which is common in Chinese culture. This word is less frequently used in everyday conversation and may appear more in literary contexts.

Strokes8Radical目
Cultural note

The character 盱 may appear in classical literature or poetry, where it conveys deep observation or reflection. This aligns with the traditional Chinese value placed on careful observation of nature and surroundings.

Memory tip

Imagine a pair of wide-open eyes staring in amazement at a beautiful landscape. The character 盱 looks like two eyes (the radical '目') wide open, as if they are taking in the scenery. Remember 'xū' by thinking of 'swooning' over something stunning, as your eyes are wide in wonder.

Meanings of 盱

xū(Xu1)
1eyes wide open; to gaze in astonishment
2stare
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 盱

盱Simplified
8Strokes
目Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 盱

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AI study notes for 盱

Usage Notes

The character 盱 is not commonly used in modern spoken Mandarin, making it more formal or literary. Learners should also be careful with the tone, as mispronouncing 'xū' can lead to confusion with other similarly pronounced words. It is often found in phrases that describe gazing or looking intently.

HSK Study Tips

盱 is not included in HSK levels, but its components (the eye radical) link it to other characters related to vision or seeing, which are important at lower levels. Focus on familiarizing yourself with characters that involve vision to build associations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 盱 with similar-looking characters due to its rarity, such as 视 (shì), which means 'to look' or 'to see.' It’s important to remember that 盱 specifically implies a gaze filled with astonishment.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 盱

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Etymology of 盱

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

eye

Semantic (meaning)目
+
Phonetic (sound)于
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

盱 = 目 + 于. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 盱

IDS Structure⿰目于
盱Full character
=
目mu4
left
于Yu2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 盱?

How to say surname Xu in Chinese

“surname Xu” in Chinese is盱xū

The character 盱 (xū) primarily means to gaze or stare, often with wide-open eyes, indicating astonishment or surprise. It can also refer to the surname Xu, which is common in Chinese culture. This word is less frequently used in everyday conversation and may appear more in literary contexts.

When to use 盱

The character 盱 is not commonly used in modern spoken Mandarin, making it more formal or literary. Learners should also be careful with the tone, as mispronouncing 'xū' can lead to confusion with other similarly pronounced words. It is often found in phrases that describe gazing or looking intently.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 盱 with similar-looking characters due to its rarity, such as 视 (shì), which means 'to look' or 'to see.' It’s important to remember that 盱 specifically implies a gaze filled with astonishment.

Write 盱

盱

Practice writing 盱 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 盱

Words containing this character3
盱眙Xuyi county in Huai'an 淮安[Huái​'ān], Jiangsu
盱眙县Xuyi county in Huai'an 淮安[Huái​'ān], Jiangsu盱眙縣
盱xūanxious
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 盱

What does 盱眙 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 盱

No, 盱 is more commonly found in literary texts and is not used in casual speech.

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