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益 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
surname Yinr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
benefitnr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
profitnr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
advantagenr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
beneficialnr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
to increasenr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
to addnr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
all the morenr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
to profit, to benefit; advantagenr, 10 strokes, radical 皿, rank #16967, Hard
(Yi4) T4
  1. 1benefit
  2. 2profit
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(Yi4)

益 (yì) primarily refers to benefits or advantages gained from something. It can denote profit in a business context, as well as the act of adding to or increasing something positively. Commonly used in both formal and informal settings, it conveys a sense of enhancement or improvement.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#16967DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of 益 is often used to describe therapies that not only treat ailments but also enhance overall health, illustrating a holistic approach to well-being.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tree (木) growing taller and bearing more fruit (益) with every passing season. The character '益' has a radical resembling a tree, symbolizing growth and benefits. Picture a farmer happily counting the increased harvest, which helps you remember 'yì' means to benefit or gain.

Meanings of 益

(Yi4)
1benefit
2profit
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 益

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#16967Frequency Rank

Podcast: 益

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 益

Quick Contrast

利 (lì) - use 益 (yì) when emphasizing the benefits gained, while 利 (lì) often refers more specifically to profit or advantage in a financial context.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tree (木) growing taller and bearing more fruit (益) with every passing season. The character '益' has a radical resembling a tree, symbolizing growth and benefits. Picture a farmer happily counting the increased harvest, which helps you remember 'yì' means to benefit or gain.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 益 with 利 (lì), which also means profit but is more related to personal gain. '益' is generally used in contexts involving collective benefits or improvements. Be mindful of tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

While 益 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be related to other words that convey benefits, such as 利 (lì) and 好处 (hǎochù). Focus on using 益 in sentences to describe situations where something improves or adds value, enhancing your vocabulary on advantages and benefits.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of 益 is often used to describe therapies that not only treat ailments but also enhance overall health, illustrating a holistic approach to well-being.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 益 in contexts where 利 would be more appropriate, such as saying '这个投资很益' instead of '这个投资很利'. Also, mixing up tones can lead to misunderstandings; ensure you pronounce it with the fourth tone to convey the correct meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 益

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Etymology of 益

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts food or drink filling up a container (皿). Based on the original meaning "overflow", now written as 溢. The meaning later shifted to "increase" and "benefit".

Memory Hint

A container 皿 overflowing with water 水

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 益?

Decomposition of 益

IDS Structure⿱水皿
Full Character
=
Shui3
top
min3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 益?

Write 益

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 益

益 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 9 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

城市在快速发展,与此同时,环境问题也日____严重。

The city is developing rapidly; meanwhile, environmental problems are becoming increasingly serious.

Common Confusions with 益

vs

Same pinyin but different meaning.

vs

Same pinyin but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "benefit"?

or

Example Sentences for 益 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我们得为50万名顾客的利益着想。

wǒ mén dé wéi50 50 wàn míng gù kè de lì yì zháo。

We have the interest of 500,000 customers to think of.
2
这样的地产是否可获得大笔收益还要视具体情形而定。

zhè yàng de dì chǎn shì fǒu kě huò dé dà bǐ shōu yì huán yào shì jù tǐ qíng xíng ér dìng。

Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.
3
考虑一下你对投保的看法也许有所助益。

kǎo lǜ yī xià nǐ duì tóu bǎo de kàn fǎ yě xǔ yǒu suǒ zhù yì。

It might be worthwhile to consider your attitude to an insurance policy.
4
该方案主要的受益者是北部和中部地区的人们。

gāi fāng àn zhǔ yào de shòu yì zhě shì běi bù hé zhōng bù dì qū de rén mén。

The scheme mostly benefits people in the North and Midlands.
5
如果你通过侵略谋取利益,这就成了弱肉强食。

rú guǒ nǐ tōng guò qīn lüè móu qǔ lì yì, , zhè jiù chéng le ruò ròu qiáng。

If you make aggression pay, this becomes the law of the jungle.
6
这一工艺的潜在收益不可估量。

zhè yī gōng yì de qián zài shōu yì bù kě gū liáng。

It is hard to overestimate the potential gains from this process.
7
这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。

zhè bào lòu le yǐ cháng jiǔ de huán jìng pò huài wéi dài jià huàn qǔ duǎn qī gōng yè lì yì de cuò wù。

It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.
8
这将被用来反对资本收益论。

zhè jiāng bèi yòng lái fǎn duì zī běn shōu yì lùn。

This will be used to counterweight the capital gains argument.
9
最近一期的《柳叶刀》杂志中强调了这一日益严重的问题。

zuì jìn yī qī de《 《 liǔ yè》 dāo 》 zá zhì zhōng qiáng tiáo le zhè yī rì yì yán zhòng de。

The growing problem is underlined in the latest issue of the Lancet.
10
一杯红酒有益健康。

yī bēi hóng jiǔ yǒu yì jiàn kāng。

A glass of red wine keeps you in the pink.

Cultural Notes for 益

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of 益 is often used to describe therapies that not only treat ailments but also enhance overall health, illustrating a holistic approach to well-being.

Word Family of 益

Compounds18
yi4full; overflowing
ai4pass
yi4to hang; to strangle
shi4posthumous name or title
ai4throat; to quarrel, to choke
yi4a measure of weight used for gold
yi4to hang; to strangle
shi4posthumous name or title
Words Containing This Character20
利益lìyìbenefit
收益shōuyìearnings
权益quányìrights權益
有益yǒuyìuseful
受益shòuyìprofit
日益rìyìday by day
效益xiàoyìbenefit
公益gōngyìpublic good
benefit
收益率earnings rate
益处yìchùbenefit益處
获益to profit from sth獲益
得益to derive benefit
无益no good無益
受益匪浅to benefit (from)受益匪淺
良师益友good teacher and helpful friend (idiom); mentor良師益友
益智to grow the intellect
多多益善the more the better
精益求精jīngyìqiújīngto perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving
损益profit and loss損益
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 溢 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 益

While both can mean profit or benefit, 益 focuses more on collective advantages and improvements, whereas 利 often emphasizes personal or financial gain.