Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
瘼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
瘼mòsickness; distressg, 15 strokes, radical 疒
mò(mo4) T4
  1. 1sickness; distress
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

瘼mò(mo4)

The character 瘼 (mò) refers to a type of sickness or distress, often implying a chronic or persistent condition. It is commonly used in medical contexts or discussions about health, particularly when referring to ailments that cause prolonged suffering.

Strokes15Radical疒
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of chronic ailments is significant, as many believe that long-term health conditions can affect one's overall balance and well-being. This makes understanding terms like 瘼 essential in cultural discussions about health.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person who is so sick that they can hardly move, depicted as lying on a bed with a giant 'M' (for 'mò') above their head, symbolizing their distress. The radical 疒 (sickness) reinforces the meaning, connecting the character visually to health issues.

Meanings of 瘼

mò(mo4)
1sickness; distress
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 瘼

瘼Simplified
15Strokes
疒Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 瘼

JasonAmy

Podcast: 瘼

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 瘼

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 瘼 with similar characters for sickness, such as 病 (bìng) or 疾 (jí), which can lead to imprecise usage. This term is more formal and typically found in written texts rather than casual conversations, so be mindful of the context in which you use it.

HSK Study Tips

While 瘼 is not included in the HSK levels, understanding it can help with recognizing related vocabulary in health and medicine. Students should focus on the radicals and related terms to build a broader vocabulary around health issues.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 瘼 with 病, using it incorrectly in casual dialogue. For example, saying '我有瘼' instead of '我有病' (I am sick) is incorrect; the latter is more commonly understood.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 瘼

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 瘼 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 瘼

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

sickness

Semantic (meaning)疒
+
Phonetic (sound)莫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 瘼

  1. 1The meaning half疒 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half莫 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaysickness
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 瘼? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 瘼?

Decomposition of 瘼

IDS Structure⿸疒莫
瘼Full Character
=
疒ne4
enclosing
莫Mo4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 瘼?

How to say sickness; distress in Chinese

“sickness; distress” in Chinese is瘼mò

The character 瘼 (mò) refers to a type of sickness or distress, often implying a chronic or persistent condition. It is commonly used in medical contexts or discussions about health, particularly when referring to ailments that cause prolonged suffering.

When to use 瘼

Learners often confuse 瘼 with similar characters for sickness, such as 病 (bìng) or 疾 (jí), which can lead to imprecise usage. This term is more formal and typically found in written texts rather than casual conversations, so be mindful of the context in which you use it.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 瘼 with 病, using it incorrectly in casual dialogue. For example, saying '我有瘼' instead of '我有病' (I am sick) is incorrect; the latter is more commonly understood.

Write 瘼

瘼

Practice writing 瘼 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 瘼

Words Containing This Character1
瘼mòdistress
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 瘼 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 瘼

瘼 specifically refers to chronic distress or sickness, while 病 is a more general term for any kind of illness.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 瘼?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.