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痂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
痂jiāscabn, 10 strokes, radical 疒, rank #40417, Very Hard
jiā(jia1)jia T1
  1. 1scab
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March 24, 2026

痂jiā(jia1)

The character 痂 (jiā) refers to a scab, which is the crust that forms over a wound as it heals. It is commonly used in medical contexts and can also metaphorically refer to protective barriers or remnants of a past injury.

Strokes10Radical疒Frequency#40417DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the healing process is highly regarded, and understanding terms like 痂 can be important for discussing the body's recovery. The concept of healing is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, emphasizing balance and natural processes.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'jagged' scab forming over a wound, where the character 痂 resembles the rough texture of the scab itself. The 'j' in 'jiā' can remind you of 'jagged', and the 'ā' can evoke the sound of a sigh as you see the wound is healing.

Meanings of 痂

jiā(jia1)
1scab
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 痂

痂Simplified
10Strokes
疒Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 痂

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Podcast: 痂

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AI study notes for 痂

Quick Contrast

痂 (jiā) vs 伤口 (shāngkǒu) — use 痂 specifically for the crust formed during healing, while 伤口 refers to the open wound itself.

Usage Notes

Use 痂 in both informal and medical contexts when discussing healing wounds. A common mistake is to confuse it with other characters related to skin; ensure you differentiate by remembering that 痂 specifically indicates the crusty layer that forms during recovery.

HSK Study Tips

Although 痂 is not an HSK word, it relates to health vocabulary, which is important at HSK Level 3 and above. Students should focus on vocabulary around injuries and healing, as they often appear in conversation and practical contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 痂 with 伤 (shāng), which means 'injury' or 'wound'. A common error is saying '我有一个伤' (Wǒ yǒu yīgè shāng) instead of '我有一个痂' (Wǒ yǒu yīgè jiā) when referring to a scab.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 痂

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Etymology of 痂

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 加 represents the sound.

Memory hint

sickness

Semantic (meaning)疒
+
Phonetic (sound)加
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

痂 = 疒 + 加. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 痂

IDS Structure⿸疒加
痂Full character
=
疒ne4
enclosing
加Jia1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 痂?

How to say scab in Chinese

“scab” in Chinese is痂jiā

The character 痂 (jiā) refers to a scab, which is the crust that forms over a wound as it heals. It is commonly used in medical contexts and can also metaphorically refer to protective barriers or remnants of a past injury.

When to use 痂

Use 痂 in both informal and medical contexts when discussing healing wounds. A common mistake is to confuse it with other characters related to skin; ensure you differentiate by remembering that 痂 specifically indicates the crusty layer that forms during recovery.

痂 or something close to it

痂 (jiā) vs 伤口 (shāngkǒu) — use 痂 specifically for the crust formed during healing, while 伤口 refers to the open wound itself.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 痂 with 伤 (shāng), which means 'injury' or 'wound'. A common error is saying '我有一个伤' (Wǒ yǒu yīgè shāng) instead of '我有一个痂' (Wǒ yǒu yīgè jiā) when referring to a scab.

Write 痂

痂

Practice writing 痂 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 痂

痂 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

你割破了, 血会凝固、结____.

When you cut yourself , blood clots and forms a scab.

Example sentences for 痂 (1)

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1
你割破了, 血会凝固、结痂.

nǐ gē pò le, xuè huì nínggù、 jié jiā.

When you cut yourself , blood clots and forms a scab.

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Word Family of 痂

Words containing this character5
痂jiāscab
结痂scab結痂
疮痂scab瘡痂
痘痂pockmark
嗜痂成癖to have strange and dangerous addictions (idiom)
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 痂

What does 结痂 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 痂

痂 specifically refers to a scab, while terms like 皮肤 (pífū) mean skin and 创伤 (chuāngshāng) means wound.

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