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瑕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xiáfault, default; a flaw in a gemn, 13 strokes, radical 王, rank #28906, Very Hard
xiáblemishunknown, 13 strokes, radical 王, rank #28906, Very Hard
xiáflaw in jadeunknown, 13 strokes, radical 王, rank #28906, Very Hard
xiá(xia2) T2
  1. 1fault, default; a flaw in a gem
  2. 2blemish
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
xiá(xia2)

The character 瑕 (xiá) refers to a fault or blemish, particularly in precious stones like jade or gems. It is often used metaphorically to describe imperfections in character or behavior, indicating that everyone has some flaws.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#28906DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, jade is highly valued, and the quality of jade can significantly impact its worth. The concept of 瑕 reflects the importance placed on perfection and the appreciation of beauty, even with minor flaws.

Memory Tip

Imagine a beautiful jewel, but with a tiny flaw in it. The character 瑕 resembles a jewel (石, shí) with a small mark (亥, hài) on it, reminding you that even the most precious things can have small imperfections. The pronunciation 'xiá' can be linked to the word 'scar', both suggestive of flaws.

Meanings of 瑕

xiá(xia2)
1fault, default; a flaw in a gem
2blemish
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 瑕

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 瑕

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 瑕

Quick Contrast

瑕 (blemish) vs 疵 (defect) — use 瑕 when referring to minor flaws or imperfections, especially in a metaphorical sense.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a beautiful jewel, but with a tiny flaw in it. The character 瑕 resembles a jewel (石, shí) with a small mark (亥, hài) on it, reminding you that even the most precious things can have small imperfections. The pronunciation 'xiá' can be linked to the word 'scar', both suggestive of flaws.

Usage Notes

瑕 is typically used in formal contexts or literary language, so it may not be commonly heard in everyday conversations. Learners should be cautious not to confuse it with '缺' (quē), which means 'lack' or 'deficiency'. Common collocations include '瑕疵' (xiácī, defect) and '瑕疵产品' (xiácī chǎnpǐn, defective product).

HSK Study Tips

瑕 is not included in the standard HSK vocabulary but can be beneficial for learners aiming for higher proficiency. Focus on recognizing it in reading materials that discuss art, jewelry, or personal character. It connects with other words that express faults or defects, such as '错' (cuò, mistake) or '缺' (quē, lack).

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, jade is highly valued, and the quality of jade can significantly impact its worth. The concept of 瑕 reflects the importance placed on perfection and the appreciation of beauty, even with minor flaws.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 瑕 with other words for flaw or mistake, such as 错 (cuò). For example, saying '他有瑕的个性' (Tā yǒu xiá de gèxìng) is incorrect; the correct phrase is '他有缺点' (Tā yǒu quēdiǎn), meaning 'He has shortcomings'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 瑕

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Etymology of 瑕

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 王 represents the meaning and 叚 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

jade

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 瑕?

Decomposition of 瑕

IDS Structure⿰王叚
Full Character
=
Wang2
left
jia3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 瑕?

Write 瑕

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 瑕

瑕 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

虽然有一些____疵,演出还是一举获得了成功。

The show, despite some rough edges, was an instant success.

Example Sentences for 瑕 (6)

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1
虽然有一些瑕疵,演出还是一举获得了成功。

suī rán yǒu yī xiē xiá cī, , yǎn chū huán shì yī jǔ huò dé le chéng。

The show, despite some rough edges, was an instant success.
2
另外两个女孩同时朝着绳索做侧手翻,动作整齐划一,完美无瑕。

lìng wài liǎng gè nǚ hái tóng shí zhāo zháo shéng suǒ zuò cè shǒu fān, , dòng zuò zhěng qí huá, yī , wán měi。

With perfect synchronization, two other girls cartwheeled toward the ropes.
3
每条连衣裙都缝上了褶边,并经过严格的检查,不允许有任何瑕疵。

měi tiáo lián yī qún dū féng shàng le zhě biān, , bìng jīng guò yán gé de jiǎn, chá , bù yǔn xǔ yǒu rèn hé。

Each dress is hemmed and scrupulously checked for imperfections.
4
这项研究工作毫无瑕疵,怎样称赞都不过分。

zhè xiàng yán jiū gōng zuò háo wú xiá cī, , zěn yàng chēng zàn dū bù guò。

It is difficult to praise this immaculately researched work too highly.
5
她23岁,高个子、白肤 、 金发碧眼, 是个纯洁无瑕的姑娘.

tā23 23, suì , gāo、 gè zǐ、 、 bái fū 、, jīn fā bì yǎn , shì gè chún jié.

She's tall, blonde, twenty - three and as pure as the driven snow.
6
精选机挑除一切有瑕疵的制品.

jīng xuǎn jī tiāo chú yī qiē yǒu xiá cī de zhì pǐn.

Sorting - machine rejects all defective specimens.

Cultural Notes for 瑕

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, jade is highly valued, and the quality of jade can significantly impact its worth. The concept of 瑕 reflects the importance placed on perfection and the appreciation of beauty, even with minor flaws.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the idea of imperfection is often embraced as part of authenticity, while in Chinese culture, there is a strong emphasis on striving for perfection, particularly in art and personal conduct.

Word Family of 瑕

Words Containing This Character8
瑕疵blemish
无瑕faultless無瑕
xiáblemish
完美无瑕flawless完美無瑕
瑕不掩瑜the pros outweigh the cons (idiom)
白璧无瑕impeccable moral integrity白璧無瑕
白璧微瑕a slight blemish
瑕玷blemish
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 瑕疵 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 瑕

瑕 is more commonly used in literary contexts, but when speaking about art or character, it can refer to flaws.