HSK 6, n, 12 strokes, radical 王, rank #25607, Very Hard
pí(pi2) T2
1a guitar-like instrument (1)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
琵pí(pi2)
The character 琵 (pí) refers to a traditional Chinese string instrument similar to a lute, specifically the pipa. It is typically played in classical Chinese music and is known for its pear-shaped body and four strings. This instrument is often associated with storytelling and historical performances.
Strokes12Radical王Frequency#25607DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
The pipa, represented by the character 琵, is a significant part of Chinese heritage, often featured in folklore, operas, and cultural festivals. Its unique sound and playing style reflect the intricate artistry of Chinese music traditions.
Memory Tip
Imagine a pear (the shape of the pipa) with strings attached, and visualize someone playing it beautifully. The character 琵 has the water radical (水) on the left, hinting at the fluid, flowing sound of the music produced by this instrument.
Meanings of 琵
pí(pi2)
1a guitar-like instrument (1)
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 琵
琵Simplified
12Strokes
王Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateCEFRC1
Podcast: 琵
Podcast: 琵
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 琵
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a pear (the shape of the pipa) with strings attached, and visualize someone playing it beautifully. The character 琵 has the water radical (水) on the left, hinting at the fluid, flowing sound of the music produced by this instrument.
Usage Notes
When discussing traditional music, 琵 is often paired with 琵琶 (pípá) to specify the instrument. Be careful not to confuse it with other string instruments, as the nuances in pronunciation and context can lead to misunderstandings. The tone is second, so a common mistake is pronouncing it with a flat tone.
HSK Study Tips
Although 琵 is not included in the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your grasp of Chinese music culture. It can be useful to learn related terms like 琵琶 (pípá) as you connect with HSK vocabulary related to music and instruments.
Cultural Note
The pipa, represented by the character 琵, is a significant part of Chinese heritage, often featured in folklore, operas, and cultural festivals. Its unique sound and playing style reflect the intricate artistry of Chinese music traditions.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 琵 with other instruments like 琴 (qín), which refers to a zither. It's important to remember that 琵 specifically denotes the pipa, so using it in the context of other string instruments can lead to errors.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 琵
Premium — Locked
AI tone practice
Pro
Drill the tone of 琵 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 琵 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Write correctly 3 times to earn XP
Grammar Patterns of 琵
琵 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 1
Complete the Sentence
曲谱最早见于1819年的《华秋苹____琶谱》卷上.
The score first appeared in a collection of Pipa Scores of
The score first appeared in a collection of Pipa Scores of
Cultural Notes for 琵
🏮Cultural insight
The pipa, represented by the character 琵, is a significant part of Chinese heritage, often featured in folklore, operas, and cultural festivals. Its unique sound and playing style reflect the intricate artistry of Chinese music traditions.
Word Family of 琵
Words Containing This Character2
琵琶pipa, Chinese lute, with 4 strings, a large pear-shaped body and a fretted fingerboard
琵písee 琵琶, pipa lute
Exercise 1 of 2
Compound Meaning
What does 琵琶 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 琵
琵 is the character for the instrument itself, while 琵琶 refers specifically to the pipa lute, which is a type of 琵.
The 琵 is played by plucking the strings with the fingers or using a plectrum, allowing for a range of expressive sounds.
Yes, while it is traditional, the 琵 is sometimes incorporated into contemporary music genres, creating fusion styles.