Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
狀zhuàng(zhuang4)
The character 狀 (zhuàng) primarily means 'state' or 'condition,' often used to describe the form or appearance of something. It can also refer to a certificate or document that attests to a particular situation or state, such as a medical report. This character is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in legal and administrative language.
Strokes8Radical犬Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, documents like medical reports or certificates (often using the character 狀) are crucial for formal processes, such as obtaining a job or receiving healthcare. The importance placed on these documents reflects a broader societal value on official validation and documentation.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'zhuàng' (状) like a 'shape' of a person standing with arms outstretched, as if to say, 'Look at my condition!' The top part resembles a person (亻) and the bottom part can remind you of a 'frame' or 'outline' (状) of their state. Picture this person holding a certificate to showcase their current status.
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 狀
Quick Contrast
状态 (zhuàngtài) - use 状 (zhuàng) for a more general or formal sense of state, while 状态 (zhuàngtài) emphasizes the condition or situation.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'zhuàng' (状) like a 'shape' of a person standing with arms outstretched, as if to say, 'Look at my condition!' The top part resembles a person (亻) and the bottom part can remind you of a 'frame' or 'outline' (状) of their state. Picture this person holding a certificate to showcase their current status.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing 狀 with similar characters like 状, which can denote a more formal context. This word is generally more formal, so in everyday conversation, simpler terms like '样子' (yàngzi) for 'appearance' might be used. Be cautious with tone; mispronouncing it can lead to completely different meanings.
HSK Study Tips
While 狀 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects well with other HSK vocab related to description and states such as '状态' (zhuàngtài), meaning 'state' or 'condition.' Students should focus on recognizing the character's components and understanding its practical applications in formal contexts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, documents like medical reports or certificates (often using the character 狀) are crucial for formal processes, such as obtaining a job or receiving healthcare. The importance placed on these documents reflects a broader societal value on official validation and documentation.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 狀 with 状, which can lead to incorrect usage in contexts requiring the formal term. An example mistake would be using 状 in a legal document instead of 狀; the correct term should be 狀 for describing a condition.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 狀
Premium — Locked
AI tone practice
Pro
Drill the tone of 狀 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 狀 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Write correctly 3 times to earn XP
Cultural Notes for 狀
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, documents like medical reports or certificates (often using the character 狀) are crucial for formal processes, such as obtaining a job or receiving healthcare. The importance placed on these documents reflects a broader societal value on official validation and documentation.
Word Family of 狀
Words Containing This Character20
状态zhuàngtàistate狀態
状况zhuàngkuàngcondition狀況
症状zhèngzhuàngsymptom (of an illness)症狀
状zhuàngsuit狀
现状xiànzhuàngcurrent situation現狀
形状xíngzhuàngform形狀
甲状腺thyroid gland甲狀腺
状元zhuàngyuanleading light狀元
冠状动脉coronary artery冠狀動脈
原状previous condition原狀
性状character性狀
告状gàozhuàngto tell on sb告狀
诉状plea訴狀
精神状态mental state精神狀態
晶状体lens晶狀體
状告to sue狀告
奖状prize certificate獎狀
罪状the nature of the offense罪狀
块状lump塊狀
紧急状态state of emergency緊急狀態
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 状态 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 狀
It translates to 'state,' 'condition,' 'shape,' or 'certificate.'
It's typically used in more formal contexts; for casual discussions, consider using synonyms.
It is more prevalent in formal writing, such as legal and medical contexts.