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犄 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
animal hornsn, 12 strokes, radical 牛, Very Hard
ox-hornsunknown, 12 strokes, radical 牛, Very Hard
wing of an armyunknown, 12 strokes, radical 牛, Very Hard
(ji1) T1
  1. 1animal horns
  2. 2ox-horns
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(ji1)

The character 犄 (jī) primarily refers to animal horns, particularly those of oxen. It can also be used metaphorically to describe the wings of an army, signifying a strategic advantage. This term is often used in discussions related to agriculture or military tactics.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, oxen are considered symbols of hard work and diligence, making the representation of their horns significant in agricultural contexts. The strategic use of terms like 犄 in military discussions reflects the historical importance of warfare in Chinese history.

Memory Tip

Imagine an ox with its impressive horns protruding, forming a 'J' shape. The horns stand out like the wings of an army, giving it strength and defense. The pronunciation 'jī' sounds like the English 'G' in 'giraffe', which also has a long neck and prominent features.

Meanings of 犄

(ji1)
1animal horns
2ox-horns
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 犄

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 犄

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 犄

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine an ox with its impressive horns protruding, forming a 'J' shape. The horns stand out like the wings of an army, giving it strength and defense. The pronunciation 'jī' sounds like the English 'G' in 'giraffe', which also has a long neck and prominent features.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 犄 with similar sounding characters, as it is less commonly used in everyday conversation. While it can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is more frequently found in literary or historical texts. Common collocations include phrases discussing military strategies or agricultural practices.

HSK Study Tips

Although 犄 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it shares a conceptual linkage with other terms related to animals and military strategy. Students should focus on recognizing its usage in context, especially within literature or historical discussions.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, oxen are considered symbols of hard work and diligence, making the representation of their horns significant in agricultural contexts. The strategic use of terms like 犄 in military discussions reflects the historical importance of warfare in Chinese history.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 犄 with similar characters due to its rarity. For example, mistakenly using 犄 in place of 角 (jiǎo), which also means horn but is more common. Correct usage should focus on context to avoid confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 犄

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Etymology of 犄

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 牛 represents the meaning and 奇 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

ox

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 犄?

Decomposition of 犄

IDS Structure⿰牛奇
Full Character
=
Niu2
left
ji1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 犄?

Write 犄

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 犄

犄 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

这凿子在要伸入到____角儿里时十分有用.

This chisel is useful for getting into awkward spaces.

Example Sentences for 犄 (1)

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1
这凿子在要伸入到犄角儿里时十分有用.

zhè záo zǐ zài yào shēn rù dào jī jiǎo ér lǐ shí shí fēn yǒu yòng.

This chisel is useful for getting into awkward spaces.

Cultural Notes for 犄

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, oxen are considered symbols of hard work and diligence, making the representation of their horns significant in agricultural contexts. The strategic use of terms like 犄 in military discussions reflects the historical importance of warfare in Chinese history.

Word Family of 犄

Words Containing This Character3
犄角horn
犄角旮旯corner
ox-horns
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 犄角 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 犄

In military terms, 犄 can refer to the wings of an army, indicating a strategic formation or advantage.