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爷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
爷yégrandpang, 6 strokes, radical 父, rank #12193, Very Hard
爷yéold gentlemanng, 6 strokes, radical 父, rank #12193, Very Hard
爷yégrandfather, old manng, 6 strokes, radical 父, rank #12193, Very Hard
yé(ye2)ye T2
  1. 1grandpa
  2. 2old gentleman
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

爷(爺)yé(ye2)

The character 爷 (yé) primarily means 'grandfather' or 'old gentleman.' It is often used affectionately to refer to one's grandparent or an elderly man. In informal contexts, it can also imply respect towards older males.

Strokes6Radical父Frequency#12193DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, respect for elders is paramount, and the term 爷 reflects this value, often used in familial or respectful address. Traditional family structures often include multiple generations living together, making the role of a grandfather significant.

Memory tip

Imagine a wise old man (爷) sitting under a tree, sharing stories with his grandchildren. The character's top part resembles a roof, suggesting wisdom and shelter, while the bottom part can remind you of a figure sitting down, embodying the elder's presence.

Meanings of 爷

yé(ye2)
1grandpa
2old gentleman
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 爷 means.

About 爷

爷Simplified
爺Traditional
6Strokes
父Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#12193Frequency Rank

Podcast: 爷

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Podcast: 爷

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AI study notes for 爷

Quick Contrast

爷 (yé) vs 祖父 (zǔfù) — use 爷 for affectionate or informal contexts, while 祖父 is more formal and specific to 'grandfather'.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 爷 (yé) with 叔 (shū) or other terms for relatives, which can lead to incorrect family references. While it can be used informally, it's best to use 爷 in a respectful context, such as when talking about one's grandfather or addressing older men.

HSK Study Tips

Though not in HSK levels, understanding 爷 can enhance vocabulary related to family and respect. Students should focus on the familial terms associated with age, such as 奶奶 (nǎinai - grandmother) and 祖父 (zǔfù - grandfather).

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 爷 (yé) to refer to older women, which is incorrect. The correct term for grandmother is 奶奶 (nǎinai). Another mistake is using it in overly formal contexts where a more respectful term like 祖父 (zǔfù) would be appropriate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 爷

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Etymology of 爷

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 爺. Phonosemantic compound. 父 represents the meaning and 耶 represents the sound.

Memory hint

father

Semantic (meaning)父
+
Phonetic (sound)耶
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

爷 = 父 + 耶. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 爷

IDS Structure⿱父卩
爷Full character
=
父fu4
top
卩jie2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 爷?

How to say grandpa in Chinese

“grandpa” in Chinese is爷yé

The character 爷 (yé) primarily means 'grandfather' or 'old gentleman.' It is often used affectionately to refer to one's grandparent or an elderly man. In informal contexts, it can also imply respect towards older males.

When to use 爷

A common mistake is to confuse 爷 (yé) with 叔 (shū) or other terms for relatives, which can lead to incorrect family references. While it can be used informally, it's best to use 爷 in a respectful context, such as when talking about one's grandfather or addressing older men.

爷 or something close to it

爷 (yé) vs 祖父 (zǔfù) — use 爷 for affectionate or informal contexts, while 祖父 is more formal and specific to 'grandfather'.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 爷 (yé) to refer to older women, which is incorrect. The correct term for grandmother is 奶奶 (nǎinai). Another mistake is using it in overly formal contexts where a more respectful term like 祖父 (zǔfù) would be appropriate.

Write 爷

爷

Practice writing 爷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 爷

爷 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____爷奶奶叹着气说情况变得如何如何糟糕。

The grandparents sigh and say how things have changed for the worse.

Common confusions with 爷

爷vs爸
bà

爷 refers to grandfather while 爸 refers to father.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “grandpa”?

or

Usage Notes for 爷

Incorrect usage in addressingCommon Error

Some learners might confuse 爷 with other familial terms while addressing elders.

1

他叫我爷爷。

He calls me grandpa.

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他叫我____爷。

He calls me grandpa.

Example sentences for 爷 (15)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
爷爷奶奶叹着气说情况变得如何如何糟糕。

yéye nǎinai tàn zhe qì shuōqíng kuàng biàn de rúhé rúhé zāogāo。

The grandparents sigh and say how things have changed for the worse.
2
看在老天爷的份上,闭嘴吧。吵死我了!

kàn zài lǎo tiān yé de fèn shàng, bì zuǐ ba。 chǎo sǐ wǒ le!

For God's sake shut up. I can't hear myself think!
3
很高兴见到您,西蒙少爷。

hěn gāoxìng jiàndào nín, xī mēng shǎo yé。

Nice to see you, Master Simon.
4
伊德里斯大声地宣告说:“在海里,谁落在最后谁就不是爷儿们。”

yī dé lǐ Sī dàshēng dì xuāngào shuō:“ zài hǎi lǐ, shéi là zài zuìhòu shéi jiù bùshì yé ér men。”

"Last one in the sea is a sissy," proclaimed Idris.
5
“爷爷,您知道戴安娜是谁吧?”——“我当然知道!”

“ yéye, nín zhīdào dài Ān nà shì shéi ba?”——“ wǒ dāngrán zhīdào!”

"You know who Diana was, Grandfather."— 'So I do!'
6
爷爷昨晚老了.

yéye zuó wǎn lǎo le.

My grandfather died yesterday evening.
7
但他很相信老陈老爷的话一定不错.

dàn tā hěn xiāngxìn lǎo chén lǎo yé dehuà yídìng búcuò.

He was sure, however, that Old Master Chen was right.
8
碰巧有一天,安东尼奥跟着爷爷一起来到伯爵的豪华住宅.

pèngqiǎo yǒu yī tiān, Ān dōng ní ào gēn zhe yéye yìqǐ láidào bà jué de háohuá zhùzhái.

It happened one day that Antonio went with his grandfather to the Count's great house.
9
快把这消息告诉你爷爷,叫他老人家也高兴高兴.

kuài bǎ zhè xiāoxi gàosu nǐ yéye, jiào tā lǎorenjia yě gāoxìng gāoxìng.

Tell Grandpa the good news so that he can share our joy.
10
不幸的是,国姓爷于37岁英年早逝.

búxìng de shì, guó xìng yé yú37 suì Yīng nián zǎo shì.

Too bad General Zheng died at the young age of
11
我喜欢和爷爷一起去公园散步。

Wǒ xǐhuān hé yéye yīqǐ qù gōngyuán sànbù.

I like to go for walks in the park with grandpa.
12
爷爷在厨房里做饭。

Yéye zài chúfáng lǐ zuò fàn.

Grandpa is cooking in the kitchen.
13
爷爷每天早上喝茶。

Yéye měitiān zǎoshang hē chá.

Grandpa drinks tea every morning.
14
爷爷告诉我一个有趣的故事。

Yéye gàosù wǒ yī gè yǒuqù de gùshì.

Grandpa told me an interesting story.
15
爷爷喜欢看电视新闻。

Yéye xǐhuān kàn diànshì xīnwén.

Grandpa likes to watch TV news.

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Cultural Notes for 爷

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, grandfathers are often respected figures within the family, known for their wisdom and life experiences. They are usually called '爷' and play a significant role in family traditions and values.

Word Family of 爷

Words containing this character20
爷爷yéye(coll.) father's father爺爺
爷yégrandpa爺
老天爷lǎotiānyéGod老天爺
大爷dàyeuncle大爺
少爷shàoyeson of the boss少爺
老爷lǎoyemaster老爺
老爷子lǎoyézimy (you etc) old father老爺子
爷们yémenhusbands and their fathers etc爺們
王爷wángyeprince王爺
老爷爷lǎoyéye(coll.) father's father's father老爺爺
老爷车lǎoyechēclassic car老爺車
老大爷lǎodàyéuncle老大爺
爷们儿yémenrhusbands and their fathers etc爺們兒
老佛爷lǎofóyénickname for Empress Dowager Cixi 慈禧太后[Cí​xǐ​tài​hòu]老佛爺
财神爷cáishényégod of wealth財神爺
姑爷gūyeson-in-law (used by wife's family)姑爺
姥爷lǎoyematernal grandfather (dialectal)姥爺
老太爷lǎotàiyéesteemed father老太爺
佛爷fóyeBuddha佛爺
太爷tàiyésb's father太爺
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 爷

What does 爷爷 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 爷

爷 (yé) can be considered a formal term when used to show respect for older men, but it can also be used in a familial and informal context when referring to one's grandfather.

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