Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
無 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
no, not; lacking, -lesszg, 12 strokes, radical 灬, rank #51943, Very Hard
(wu2) T2
  1. 1no, not; lacking, -less
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(wu2)

The character 無 (wú) means 'no' or 'not,' indicating the absence of something. It is often used to express negation or lack in various contexts, such as in philosophy or everyday speech, conveying ideas of nothingness or lack of existence.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#51943DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of nothingness represented by 無 is significant in Daoism and Buddhism, reflecting deep philosophical ideas about existence and non-existence. It often appears in classical texts, emphasizing the importance of the void in understanding life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a vast empty space where nothing exists, symbolizing the absence indicated by 無. The character resembles a horizon line (the top part) with a void (the bottom part), suggesting emptiness. You can think of 'wú' as 'woo,' like trying to coax something that isn't there.

Meanings of 無

(wu2)
1no, not; lacking, -less
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 無

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 無

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 無

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a vast empty space where nothing exists, symbolizing the absence indicated by 無. The character resembles a horizon line (the top part) with a void (the bottom part), suggesting emptiness. You can think of 'wú' as 'woo,' like trying to coax something that isn't there.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 無 with its more formal counterpart '没' (méi), which often indicates 'not having' in a more temporal sense. While 無 is used in both formal and informal contexts, it's particularly prevalent in literary and philosophical discussions. Remember to use the correct tone, as the first tone is crucial for clarity.

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of HSK levels, 無 connects with other negation words like 没 (méi) and 不 (bù). Focus on how it interacts with verbs to form phrases that express negation, such as 無法 (wúfǎ), meaning 'unable to.'

Cultural Note

The concept of nothingness represented by 無 is significant in Daoism and Buddhism, reflecting deep philosophical ideas about existence and non-existence. It often appears in classical texts, emphasizing the importance of the void in understanding life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 無 when they mean 'not' in a general sense, where 没 or 不 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我無去' instead of '我不去' (I am not going) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 無

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 無

Explanation

Originally a pictograph of a person (大) dancing with ornamental leather hides (革) hanging from his arms, conveying the meaning "dance". Later, two feet (舛) were added to the bottom of the character to form 舞 (dance), and 無 was borrowed for its s

Learn more about character formation (六书)

Decomposition of 無

IDS Structure⿱?灬
Full Character
=
huo3
top
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 無?

Write 無

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 無

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of nothingness represented by 無 is significant in Daoism and Buddhism, reflecting deep philosophical ideas about existence and non-existence. It often appears in classical texts, emphasizing the importance of the void in understanding life.

Word Family of 無

Words Containing This Character20
no
无法wúfǎunable無法
无论wúlùnno matter what or how無論
无聊wúliáobored無聊
毫无háowúnot in the least毫無
无关wúguānunrelated無關
无辜wúgūinnocent無辜
无所谓wúsuǒwèito be indifferent無所謂
无数wúshùcountless無數
无疑wúyíno doubt無疑
无论如何wúlùnrúhéwhatever the case無論如何
无奈wúnàihelpless無奈
无比wúbǐincomparable無比
无限wúxiànunlimited無限
毫无疑问certainty毫無疑問
无产阶级proletariat無產階級
无效wúxiàonot valid無效
无线wúxiànwireless無線
无人unmanned無人
别无选择to have no other choice別無選擇
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 无 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 無

Yes, while it's more common in literary contexts, you may hear it in philosophical discussions or poetic language.