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March 24, 2026
烷wán(wan2)
The character 烷 (wán) refers to alkanes, which are a group of hydrocarbons characterized by single bonds between carbon atoms. Commonly found in organic chemistry, they are saturated compounds used in fuels and various chemical processes. Understanding this term is crucial for students studying chemistry or related fields.
Strokes11Radical火Frequency#29019DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In China, the study of chemistry is integral to education, especially in industries like petrochemicals, where alkanes play a significant role. Understanding terms like 烷 (wán) is important for students pursuing careers in science and technology.
Memory Tip
Think of 烷 (wán) as 'waning' bonds between carbon atoms in a saturated structure. The character 烷 has the radical 火 (fire), which can remind you of the energy produced by burning alkanes, such as in fuels.
Meanings of 烷
wán(wan2)
1alkane
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 烷
烷Simplified
11Strokes
火Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 烷
Podcast: 烷
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AI Study Notes for 烷
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 烷 (wán) as 'waning' bonds between carbon atoms in a saturated structure. The character 烷 has the radical 火 (fire), which can remind you of the energy produced by burning alkanes, such as in fuels.
Usage Notes
In scientific contexts, 烷 (wán) is typically used in chemistry discussions. Be cautious with pronunciation; the tone is crucial as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words. It often appears in compound terms like 烷烃 (wántīng), meaning 'alkane'.
HSK Study Tips
While 烷 (wán) is not currently included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is relevant for learners interested in scientific terminology. Focus on its use in chemistry-related contexts and practice forming phrases with it to enhance your vocabulary.
Cultural Note
In China, the study of chemistry is integral to education, especially in industries like petrochemicals, where alkanes play a significant role. Understanding terms like 烷 (wán) is important for students pursuing careers in science and technology.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 烷 (wán) with other similar-sounding words. For example, they might mistakenly say 'wǎn' (晚, meaning 'evening') instead of 'wán'. Always remember to use the correct tone.
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Pronunciation of 烷
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Grammar Patterns of 烷
烷 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Silane coupling agents are also used in many commercial sand - epoxy - type composites.
6
此反应得到的产物为二烷基苯基丙二酸酯的碱金属盐衍生物.
cǐ fǎn yīng dé dào de chǎn wù wéi èr wán jī běn jī bǐng èr suān zhǐ de jiǎn jīn shǔ yán yǎn shēng wù.
The immediate products of this reaction are alkali - metal derivatives of dialkyl phenylmalonates.
Cultural Notes for 烷
🏮Cultural insight
In China, the study of chemistry is integral to education, especially in industries like petrochemicals, where alkanes play a significant role. Understanding terms like 烷 (wán) is important for students pursuing careers in science and technology.
Word Family of 烷
Words Containing This Character10
甲烷methane CH4
烷wánalkane
丙烷propane
烷基alkyl
丁烷butane
乙烷ethane (C2H6)
烷烃alkane烷烴
辛烷值octane rating
烷基苯alkyl benzene
环烷烃cycloalkane環烷烴
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 甲烷 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 烷
Alkanes are primarily used as fuels in various forms, including gasoline and natural gas, and are also utilized in the production of chemicals.
Try associating 烷 (wán) with 'waning' as in the gradual reduction of energy from burning fuels.