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為 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
為wèito do, to act; to handle, to govern; to bezg, 12 strokes, radical 灬, rank #75838, Very Hard
wèi(wei4) T4
  1. 1to do, to act; to handle, to govern; to be
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

為wèi(wei4)

The character 為 (wèi) primarily means 'to do' or 'to act.' It is often used to indicate actions taken or roles assumed, and it can also convey the idea of governance or handling matters. In various contexts, it can function as a verb or as a preposition, highlighting its versatility in Mandarin.

Strokes12Radical灬Frequency#75838DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'doing' or 'acting' is often tied to one's responsibilities in family and society, reflecting the Confucian emphasis on duty and moral action. 為 is frequently used in proverbs and sayings that highlight the importance of actions over words.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wise old sage (the radical 为) who is always busy doing good deeds (the meaning of 'to do'). Visualize this sage acting in various ways to help others, reinforcing the connection between the character and its meaning.

Meanings of 為

wèi(wei4)
1to do, to act; to handle, to govern; to be
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 為

為Simplified
12Strokes
灬Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 為

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Podcast: 為

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AI Study Notes for 為

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 為 is pronounced with a falling tone (wèi). It's often used in formal contexts, especially in phrases like 為了 (wèi le, 'for the sake of') or 為何 (wèi hé, 'why'). Common mistakes include confusing it with the similar-sounding 为 (wéi) which means 'to become' or 'to be.'

HSK Study Tips

Though not explicitly listed in HSK levels, 為 connects well with HSK 3 vocabulary related to actions and purposes. Focus on its use in phrases and idiomatic expressions to enhance understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 為 (wèi) with 是 (shì), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '他是好人' (tā shì hǎo rén) would be incorrect if intended to express an action like 'He acts as a good person'; it should use 為: '他為好人' (tā wèi hǎo rén).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 為

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Etymology of 為

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 為. Pictograph of a hand guiding an elephant to do work (in ancient China elephants were tamed to do work). Based on the meaning "to work; to do".

Memory Hint

A hand 爫 leading an elephant

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 為

Simplified form of 為. Pictograph of a hand guiding an elephant to do work (in ancient China elephants were tamed to do work). Based on the meaning "to work; to do".

  1. 1The giveawayA hand 爫 leading an elephant
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 為? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 為?

Decomposition of 為

IDS Structure⿱爫⿵?灬
為Full Character
=
爫zhao3
top
灬huo3
enclosing
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 為?

How to say to do, to act; to handle, to govern; to be in Chinese

“to do, to act; to handle, to govern; to be” in Chinese is為wèi

The character 為 (wèi) primarily means 'to do' or 'to act.' It is often used to indicate actions taken or roles assumed, and it can also convey the idea of governance or handling matters. In various contexts, it can function as a verb or as a preposition, highlighting its versatility in Mandarin.

When to use 為

Be cautious with the tone; 為 is pronounced with a falling tone (wèi). It's often used in formal contexts, especially in phrases like 為了 (wèi le, 'for the sake of') or 為何 (wèi hé, 'why'). Common mistakes include confusing it with the similar-sounding 为 (wéi) which means 'to become' or 'to be.'

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 為 (wèi) with 是 (shì), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '他是好人' (tā shì hǎo rén) would be incorrect if intended to express an action like 'He acts as a good person'; it should use 為: '他為好人' (tā wèi hǎo rén).

Write 為

為

Practice writing 為 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 為

Words Containing This Character20
为wèito act as為
因为yīnwèibecause因為
为什么wèishénmewhy?為什麼
认为rènwéito believe認為
为了wèilein order to為了
成为chéngwéito become成為
以为yǐwéito think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication that the notion is mistaken – except when expressing one's own current opinion.)以為
作为zuòwéideed作為
行为xíngwéiaction行為
为何wèihéwhy為何
为止wéizhǐuntil為止
为主wéizhǔto rely mainly on為主
为此wèicǐfor this reason為此
称为chēngwéicalled稱為
更为even more更為
较为comparatively較為
分为fēnwéito subdivide分為
最为the most最為
极为jíwéiextremely極為
视为shìwéito view as視為
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 为 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 為

You can use 為 in sentences like '我為你做這個' (wǒ wèi nǐ zuò zhè ge), meaning 'I do this for you.'

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