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瀆 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
ditch, sluice, gutter, drainx, 18 strokes, radical 氵, Very Hard
(du2) T2
  1. 1ditch, sluice, gutter, drain
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(du2)

The character 瀆 (dú) refers to a ditch, sluice, gutter, or drain, essentially denoting a channel for water or waste. It is commonly used in contexts related to water management and sanitation, often describing structures that facilitate the flow of water or drainage systems. The character carries connotations of both utility and perhaps neglect, as ditches can sometimes be associated with filth or poor maintenance.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, proper drainage systems are essential for agriculture and urban planning, especially in regions prone to flooding. The concept of water management is deeply rooted in Chinese history, reflecting the importance of harmony between nature and human activity.

Memory Tip

Think of 瀆 (dú) as a 'dug' channel where water flows. The left side of the character, 水 (water), suggests its connection to liquid, while the right side, 独 (dú), sounds like the pronunciation. Imagine a 'dug' channel where water flows freely, helping you remember both the meaning and the sound.

Meanings of 瀆

(du2)
1ditch, sluice, gutter, drain
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 瀆

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 瀆

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 瀆

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 瀆 (dú) as a 'dug' channel where water flows. The left side of the character, 水 (water), suggests its connection to liquid, while the right side, 独 (dú), sounds like the pronunciation. Imagine a 'dug' channel where water flows freely, helping you remember both the meaning and the sound.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 瀆 with similar-sounding characters like 毒 (dú, poison) or 读 (dú, to read). This word is typically used in more formal or technical contexts, so it may not be suitable for casual conversations. Common collocations include phrases related to drainage systems or water management.

HSK Study Tips

Although 瀆 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is beneficial to recognize it alongside other water-related terms. Focus on understanding its radicals and components to aid in memorization and differentiation from similar characters. Additionally, learning related terms can enhance comprehension of environmental or infrastructural topics.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, proper drainage systems are essential for agriculture and urban planning, especially in regions prone to flooding. The concept of water management is deeply rooted in Chinese history, reflecting the importance of harmony between nature and human activity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 瀆 with 毒 (dú), leading to incorrect interpretations. For example, saying 瀆水 (dú shuǐ) might mistakenly be understood as 'poison water' instead of 'drain water'. Always double-check the context to ensure clarity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 瀆

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Etymology of 瀆

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 卖 represents the sound. Simplified form of 瀆.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 瀆?

Decomposition of 瀆

IDS Structure⿰氵賣
Full Character
=
shui3
left
mai4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 瀆?

Write 瀆

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 瀆

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, proper drainage systems are essential for agriculture and urban planning, especially in regions prone to flooding. The concept of water management is deeply rooted in Chinese history, reflecting the importance of harmony between nature and human activity.

Word Family of 瀆

Words Containing This Character3
亵渎to blaspheme褻瀆
渎职wrongdoing瀆職
disrespectful
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 亵渎 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 瀆

The correct pronunciation is 'dú', with a rising tone.