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濺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
濺jiànto sprinkle, to spray, to splash, to spillzg, 18 strokes, radical 氵
jiàn(jian4) T4
  1. 1to sprinkle, to spray, to splash, to spill
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

濺jiàn(jian4)

The character 濺 (jiàn) means to sprinkle, spray, splash, or spill a liquid. It is commonly used in contexts involving liquids being scattered or sprayed, such as water splashing on a surface. The character conveys a sense of movement and dispersal of liquid.

Strokes18Radical氵
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, water is often associated with purification and renewal. The act of sprinkling water during festivals or ceremonies symbolizes cleansing and bringing good fortune.

Memory Tip

Imagine a jester (sounds like 'jiàn') sprinkling water everywhere while performing. The top part of the character resembles waves, representing water, and the bottom suggests movement, helping you remember that it involves liquid being splashed around.

Meanings of 濺

jiàn(jian4)
1to sprinkle, to spray, to splash, to spill
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 濺

濺Simplified
18Strokes
氵Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 濺

JasonAmy

Podcast: 濺

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 濺

Quick Contrast

溅 (jiàn) vs 喷 (pēn): Use 濺 when referring to the action of splashing or scattering liquid, while 喷 is more appropriate for the action of spraying or ejecting liquid forcefully.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 濺 (jiàn) with similar characters like 泼 (pō), which also means to splash but with a more forceful connotation. This character is more commonly used in informal settings, so it’s good to use it when describing everyday actions involving liquids.

HSK Study Tips

Although 濺 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be related to other water-related characters such as 水 (shuǐ, water) and 泼 (pō, to splash). Focus on memorizing the radicals associated with water to understand its meaning better.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 濺 (jiàn) with 泼 (pō) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我泼水' (wǒ pō shuǐ) instead of '我濺水' (wǒ jiàn shuǐ) when referring to lightly sprinkling water is incorrect; 泼 implies a more forceful action.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 濺

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Etymology of 濺

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)賤
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 濺

  1. 1The meaning half氵 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half賤 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywater
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 濺? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 濺?

Decomposition of 濺

IDS Structure⿰氵賤
濺Full Character
=
氵shui3
left
賤jian4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 濺?

How to say to sprinkle, to spray, to splash, to spill in Chinese

“to sprinkle, to spray, to splash, to spill” in Chinese is濺jiàn

The character 濺 (jiàn) means to sprinkle, spray, splash, or spill a liquid. It is commonly used in contexts involving liquids being scattered or sprayed, such as water splashing on a surface. The character conveys a sense of movement and dispersal of liquid.

When to use 濺

Be careful not to confuse 濺 (jiàn) with similar characters like 泼 (pō), which also means to splash but with a more forceful connotation. This character is more commonly used in informal settings, so it’s good to use it when describing everyday actions involving liquids.

濺 or something close to it

溅 (jiàn) vs 喷 (pēn): Use 濺 when referring to the action of splashing or scattering liquid, while 喷 is more appropriate for the action of spraying or ejecting liquid forcefully.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 濺 (jiàn) with 泼 (pō) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我泼水' (wǒ pō shuǐ) instead of '我濺水' (wǒ jiàn shuǐ) when referring to lightly sprinkling water is incorrect; 泼 implies a more forceful action.

Write 濺

濺

Practice writing 濺 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 濺

Words Containing This Character3
溅jiànto splash濺
飞溅to splash飛濺
溅射sputtering濺射
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 溅 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 濺

You pronounce it as 'jiàn', where the 'j' is similar to the English 'j' in 'jam', and the tone is a falling tone.

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