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March 24, 2026
濡rú(ru2)
The character 濡 (rú) primarily means 'to moisten' or 'to immerse.' It is often used in contexts where something becomes wet or damp, and can also imply a sense of delay or being dilatory in action. This character is commonly found in literary or formal contexts, particularly when discussing water-related concepts.
Strokes17Radical氵Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese poetry, water is often associated with emotions and states of being; thus, 濡 can evoke feelings of longing or nostalgia when discussing nature. The concept of immersion is also significant in traditional Chinese practices like Tai Chi, where fluid movements are essential.
Memory Tip
Imagine a sponge (the character's form) soaking up water (the meaning of 'moisten'). The left side of the character resembles a flowing river, while the right side can remind you of something being absorbed, helping you connect 'rú' with the idea of dampness and immersion.
Meanings of 濡
rú(ru2)
1to moisten, to immerse; wet, damp
2dilatory
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 濡
濡Simplified
17Strokes
氵Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 濡
Podcast: 濡
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AI Study Notes for 濡
Quick Contrast
湿 (shī, wet) — use 濡 when emphasizing the process of becoming wet, while 湿 describes a state of being wet.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a sponge (the character's form) soaking up water (the meaning of 'moisten'). The left side of the character resembles a flowing river, while the right side can remind you of something being absorbed, helping you connect 'rú' with the idea of dampness and immersion.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 濡 with similar characters that denote wetness, such as 湿 (shī), which specifically means 'wet' or 'damp.' This character is more formal and may not be used in everyday conversation. Common collocations include 濡湿 (rúshī), meaning 'to be moistened.'
HSK Study Tips
Although 濡 is not an HSK word, it can connect to HSK level 4 vocabulary related to water and states of being. Focus on recognizing its usage in literary texts or advanced discussions about nature and emotions.
Cultural Note
In Chinese poetry, water is often associated with emotions and states of being; thus, 濡 can evoke feelings of longing or nostalgia when discussing nature. The concept of immersion is also significant in traditional Chinese practices like Tai Chi, where fluid movements are essential.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 濡 with 湿 (shī) and use it incorrectly to describe general wetness. For example, saying '这个地方很濡' (zhège dìfāng hěn rú) is incorrect; instead, use '这个地方很湿' (zhège dìfāng hěn shī).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 濡
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Grammar Patterns of 濡
濡 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 3
Complete the Sentence
她偎着他,紧紧抱着, ____湿的面颊贴到了他的脸上.
She clung to him, hugging him hard , her wet check to his.
Example Sentences for 濡 (2)
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1
她偎着他,紧紧抱着, 濡湿的面颊贴到了他的脸上.
tā wēi zháo tā, , jǐn jǐn bào, zháo , rú shī de miàn jiá tiē dào le tā de.
She clung to him, hugging him hard , her wet check to his.
2
阿圆已浑身汗濡.
ā yuán yǐ hún shēn hàn rú.
Ahyuan was drenched in sweat.
Cultural Notes for 濡
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese poetry, water is often associated with emotions and states of being; thus, 濡 can evoke feelings of longing or nostalgia when discussing nature. The concept of immersion is also significant in traditional Chinese practices like Tai Chi, where fluid movements are essential.
Word Family of 濡
Words Containing This Character5
相濡以沫mutual help in humble circumstances
耳濡目染to be influenced
濡rúdilatory
濡湿to moisten濡濕
濡染to infect
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 相濡以沫 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 濡
It is pronounced as 'rú' with a rising tone.
It is more common in formal or literary contexts rather than everyday speech.
While not common, you may encounter it in poetic expressions or literary works.