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March 24, 2026
澗jiàn(jian4)
The character 澗 (jiàn) refers to a brook or mountain stream, typically indicating a smaller, flowing body of water found in natural settings. It is commonly used in literary contexts and can convey a sense of tranquility and natural beauty associated with flowing water.
Strokes15Radical氵Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, streams and brooks often symbolize purity and harmony with nature. They are frequently featured in poetry and art, reflecting the traditional appreciation for natural landscapes.
Memory Tip
Imagine a serene mountain scene where a 'brook' (jiàn) flows between the rocks. The character's left side, 水 (water), hints at its meaning related to rivers and streams, while the right side suggests the gentle flow of water, resembling a stream running down a slope.
Meanings of 澗
jiàn(jian4)
1brook, mountain stream
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 澗
澗Simplified
15Strokes
氵Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 澗
Podcast: 澗
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AI Study Notes for 澗
Quick Contrast
溪 (xī) - use 澗 (jiàn) for a more literary or tranquil connotation, while 溪 (xī) is more commonly used in everyday language for a stream.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a serene mountain scene where a 'brook' (jiàn) flows between the rocks. The character's left side, 水 (water), hints at its meaning related to rivers and streams, while the right side suggests the gentle flow of water, resembling a stream running down a slope.
Usage Notes
澗 is more commonly used in written or poetic contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious not to confuse it with related terms for larger bodies of water like 河 (hé) for river. It often appears in combination with other characters in literary works.
HSK Study Tips
Although 澗 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, its components, particularly 水 (water), are relevant for beginners. Students should focus on recognizing water-related characters as they progress, enhancing their understanding of nature-related vocabulary.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, streams and brooks often symbolize purity and harmony with nature. They are frequently featured in poetry and art, reflecting the traditional appreciation for natural landscapes.
Common Mistakes
Learners may confuse 澗 (jiàn) with related characters like 河 (hé) for river, leading to incorrect usage in context. For example, saying '我在澗游泳' (I swim in the brook) might sound awkward compared to '我在河游泳' (I swim in the river).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 澗
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Cultural Notes for 澗
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, streams and brooks often symbolize purity and harmony with nature. They are frequently featured in poetry and art, reflecting the traditional appreciation for natural landscapes.
Word Family of 澗
Words Containing This Character7
涧jiànmountain stream㵎
山涧mountain stream山澗
溪涧stream溪澗
清涧Qingjian County in Yulin 榆林[Yúlín], Shaanxi清澗
涧西区Jianxi district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市 in Henan province 河南澗西區
清涧县Qingjian County in Yulin 榆林[Yúlín], Shaanxi清澗縣
南涧彝族自治县Nanjian Yizu autonomous county in Dali Bai autonomous prefecture 大理白族自治州[DàlǐBáizúzìzhìzhōu], Yunnan南澗彞族自治縣
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 涧 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 澗
The pronunciation is jiàn, with a falling tone on the 'j'.
It's generally more suitable for literary or poetic contexts rather than casual conversation.
Common phrases are less frequent, but you might find it in poetic expressions or nature-related discussions.