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潼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tónghigh, lofty; a mountain passns, 15 strokes, radical 氵, Very Hard
tóngname of a passunknown, 15 strokes, radical 氵, Very Hard
tóng(tong2) T2
  1. 1high, lofty; a mountain pass
  2. 2name of a pass
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March 24, 2026
tóng(tong2)

The character '潼' (tóng) primarily refers to something that is high or lofty, often used in geographical contexts such as a mountain pass. It can denote a sense of elevation or prominence, both literally in topography and metaphorically in status or importance.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

'潼' is often associated with specific mountain passes in China, which are significant both historically and geographically, often serving as important routes for trade and travel.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tall mountain (which represents the meaning of 'high') with a river flowing at its base, signified by the water radical '氵'. The sound 'tóng' can be remembered by picturing a 'tall tongue' extending upwards, representing the lofty nature of this character.

Meanings of 潼

tóng(tong2)
1high, lofty; a mountain pass
2name of a pass
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 潼

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 潼

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AI Study Notes for 潼

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tall mountain (which represents the meaning of 'high') with a river flowing at its base, signified by the water radical '氵'. The sound 'tóng' can be remembered by picturing a 'tall tongue' extending upwards, representing the lofty nature of this character.

Usage Notes

While '潼' is not commonly used in everyday conversation, it can appear in geographical names and formal contexts. Be cautious with pronunciation and tones, as 'tóng' can be confused with other similar-sounding words in Mandarin.

HSK Study Tips

Although '潼' is not included in the official HSK levels, its components can help students connect with characters that involve nature and topography. Focus on recognizing the water radical '氵' and its implications in other characters.

Cultural Note

'潼' is often associated with specific mountain passes in China, which are significant both historically and geographically, often serving as important routes for trade and travel.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '潼' with phonetically similar characters like '同' (tóng, meaning 'same'). For example, saying '同关' instead of '潼关' is incorrect; the correct name is '潼关'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 潼

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Etymology of 潼

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 童 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 潼?

Decomposition of 潼

IDS Structure⿰氵童
Full Character
=
shui3
left
Tong2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 潼?

Write 潼

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 潼

🏮Cultural insight

'潼' is often associated with specific mountain passes in China, which are significant both historically and geographically, often serving as important routes for trade and travel.

Word Family of 潼

Words Containing This Character9
潼关Tongguan County in Weinan 渭南[Wèi​nán], Shaanxi潼關
tónghigh
临潼Lintong District of Xi’an 西安市[Xī​'ān​Shì], Shaanxi臨潼
临潼区Lintong District of Xi’an 西安市[Xī​'ān​Shì], Shaanxi臨潼區
潼南Tongnan suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan
潼南县Tongnan suburban county in Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan潼南縣
梓潼Zitong county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mián​yáng], north Sichuan
潼关县Tongguan County in Weinan 渭南[Wèi​nán], Shaanxi潼關縣
梓潼县Zitong county in Mianyang 綿陽|绵阳[Mián​yáng], north Sichuan梓潼縣
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 潼关 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 潼

'潼' can refer to a high mountain pass, for example, '潼关' (Tóngguān), which is a famous pass in China.