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滤 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to strainzg, 13 strokes, radical 氵, rank #14484, Hard
to filterzg, 13 strokes, radical 氵, rank #14484, Hard
to strainzg, 13 strokes, radical 氵, rank #14484, Hard
to filterzg, 13 strokes, radical 氵, rank #14484, Hard
(lü4)
primary
T4
  1. 1to strain
  2. 2to filter
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(濾)(lü4)

The character 滤 (lǜ) means 'to filter' or 'to strain.' It is commonly used in contexts involving food preparation, such as filtering liquids or straining solids from a mixture. This character conveys the idea of separating substances to achieve a clearer or purer result.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#14484DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese cooking, the process of filtering is essential, especially in making clear broths or teas. The practice of straining tea leaves from brewed tea is a common ritual in Chinese tea culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef named 'Lǜ' who is constantly filtering soup to remove unwanted bits. The radical 水 (water) suggests the liquid being filtered, while the character's form reminds you of a sieve that 'Lǜ' uses to keep his soup clear.

Meanings of 滤

(lü4)
primary
1to strain
2to filter
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 滤

Simplified
Traditional
13Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#14484Frequency Rank

Podcast: 滤

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AI Study Notes for 滤

Quick Contrast

过滤 (guò lǜ) vs 滤 (lǜ) — use 过滤 when emphasizing the process of filtering through a medium, while 滤 focuses on the act of straining or separating.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chef named 'Lǜ' who is constantly filtering soup to remove unwanted bits. The radical 水 (water) suggests the liquid being filtered, while the character's form reminds you of a sieve that 'Lǜ' uses to keep his soup clear.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the tone; 滤 is pronounced with a falling tone (lǜ). It is typically used in both formal and informal contexts but is especially prevalent in culinary discussions. Common collocations include 滤水 (to filter water) and 滤镜 (filter lens).

HSK Study Tips

Though 滤 is not in the official HSK lists, it connects well with other food-related terms at HSK 2 and 3, such as 食物 (shíwù, food) and 饮料 (yǐnliào, drink). Focus on using it in practical cooking scenarios to reinforce your vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese cooking, the process of filtering is essential, especially in making clear broths or teas. The practice of straining tea leaves from brewed tea is a common ritual in Chinese tea culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 滤 with 率 (lǜ, rate) due to the similar pronunciation. Remember that 滤 specifically relates to filtering, while 率 deals with rates or ratios.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 滤

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Etymology of 滤

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 虑 represents the sound. Simplified form of 濾.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 滤?

Decomposition of 滤

IDS Structure⿰氵虑
Full Character
=
shui3
left
lü4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 滤?

Write 滤

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 滤

滤 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

她____煮好咖啡,然后把羊角面包放进烤箱加热。

She percolated the coffee and put croissants in the oven to warm.

Example Sentences for 滤 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
她滤煮好咖啡,然后把羊角面包放进烤箱加热。

tā lǜ zhǔ hǎo kā fēi, , rán hòu bǎ yáng jiǎo miàn bāo fàng jìn kǎo xiāng jiā。

She percolated the coffee and put croissants in the oven to warm.
2
这种酶会使啤酒更容易过滤。

zhè zhǒng méi huì shǐ pí jiǔ gēng róng yì guò lǜ。

This enzyme would make the filtration of beer easier.
3
我将意大利面滤干,然后平分到两个盘子里。

wǒ jiāng yì dà lì miàn lǜ gān, , rán hòu píng fēn dào liǎng gè pán zǐ。

I drain the pasta, then I share it out between two plates.
4
将豆角彻底控干,并把滤出的豆汁留下做汤。

jiāng dòu jiǎo chè dǐ kòng gān, , bìng bǎ lǜ chū de dòu zhī liú xià zuò。

Drain the beans thoroughly and save the stock for soup.
5
上等的波尔图葡萄酒必须倒入其他容器中以滤除自然沉淀物。

shàng děng de bō ěr tú pú táo jiǔ bì xū dǎo rù qí tā róng qì zhōng yǐ lǜ chú zì rán chén diàn wù。

Vintage ports must be decanted to remove natural sediments.
6
将混合物打成泥状,然后用滤网滤一下。

jiāng hùn hé wù dǎ chéng ní zhuàng, , rán hòu yòng lǜ wǎng lǜ yī。

Liquidize the mixture and then pass it through a sieve.
7
滤出原汁,将它放回到平底锅中。

lǜ chū yuán zhī, , jiāng tā fàng huí dào píng dǐ guō。

Strain the stock and put it back into the pan.
8
他滤除水中所有的污物.

tā lǜ chú shuǐ zhōng suǒ yǒu de wū wù.

He filtered out [ off ] all the dirt in the water.
9
我们必须滤除尘垢.

wǒ mén bì xū lǜ chú chén gòu.

We must filter out the dirt.
10
用双层平纹细布或干酪包布过滤混合料。

yòng shuāng céng píng wén xì bù huò gān lào bāo bù guò lǜ hùn hé liào。

Strain the mixture through a double thickness of muslin or cheesecloth.

Cultural Notes for 滤

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese cooking, the process of filtering is essential, especially in making clear broths or teas. The practice of straining tea leaves from brewed tea is a common ritual in Chinese tea culture.

Word Family of 滤

Words Containing This Character15
过滤guòlǜto filter過濾
to strain
过滤器filtering apparatus過濾器
滤波器filter濾波器
滤过to filter濾過
滤波filtering radio waves (i.e. to pick out one frequency)濾波
滤液filtrate濾液
滤器filter濾器
滤纸filter paper濾紙
滤清器a filter濾清器
滤芯filter濾芯
滤饼filtrate濾餅
滤嘴cigarette filter濾嘴
滤色镜color filter濾色鏡
滤清to filter and purify濾清
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 过滤 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 滤

You can say, '我需要滤水' (Wǒ xūyào lǜ shuǐ), which means 'I need to filter the water.'