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溴 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xiùbromineng, 13 strokes, radical 氵, rank #45336, Very Hard
xiùbromine (chemistry)unknown, 13 strokes, radical 氵, rank #45336, Very Hard
xiù(xiu4) T4
  1. 1bromine
  2. 2bromine (chemistry)
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March 24, 2026
xiù(xiu4)

溴 (xiù) refers to bromine, a chemical element that is a dark red liquid at room temperature and has a strong, unpleasant odor. It is commonly used in flame retardants, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals. This character is primarily used in scientific contexts, especially in chemistry.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#45336DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese medicine, certain compounds containing bromine are used in traditional treatments, showcasing the intersection of modern chemistry with ancient practices.

Memory Tip

Think of 溴 as 'water' (氵) being mixed with a 'sour' (酸) substance, which could remind you of bromine's strong smell. The sound 'xiù' can be recalled as 'sour' since bromine has a pungent odor, making it memorable.

Meanings of 溴

xiù(xiu4)
1bromine
2bromine (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 溴

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 溴

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 溴

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 溴 as 'water' (氵) being mixed with a 'sour' (酸) substance, which could remind you of bromine's strong smell. The sound 'xiù' can be recalled as 'sour' since bromine has a pungent odor, making it memorable.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 溴 with similar-sounding elements like 硫 (liú) for sulfur. It is a technical term, used mostly in scientific or educational discussions rather than casual conversation. Common collocations include 溴化物 (xiùhuàwù) meaning bromide.

HSK Study Tips

Although 溴 is not included in the current HSK vocabulary lists, learners should focus on its chemical terminology. It connects with other elements and compounds, so understanding context in scientific discussions is beneficial.

Cultural Note

In Chinese medicine, certain compounds containing bromine are used in traditional treatments, showcasing the intersection of modern chemistry with ancient practices.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 溴 with other similar-sounding chemical elements. For instance, saying '我喜欢溶' (wǒ xǐhuān róng) instead of '我喜欢溴' (wǒ xǐhuān xiù) can lead to confusion, as '溶' means to dissolve.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 溴

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Etymology of 溴

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A noxious 臭 liquid 氵; 臭 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 溴?

Decomposition of 溴

IDS Structure⿰氵臭
Full Character
=
shui3
left
chou4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 溴?

Write 溴

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 溴

溴 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

氢____酸东莨菪碱片含量均匀度检查的意义是 什么 ?

Why is the content uniformity tested for the scopolamine hydrobromide tablets?

Example Sentences for 溴 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
氢溴酸东莨菪碱片含量均匀度检查的意义是 什么 ?

qīng xiù suān dōng làng dàng jiǎn piàn hán liáng jūn yún dù jiǎn chá de yì yì shì shí?

Why is the content uniformity tested for the scopolamine hydrobromide tablets?
2
氢溴酸右美沙芬骨架缓释微丸的制备采用挤出滚圆法.

qīng xiù suān yòu měi shā fēn gǔ jià huǎn shì wēi wán de zhì bèi cǎi yòng jǐ chū gǔn yuán fǎ.

Dextromethorphan hydrobromide sustained - release matrix pellets were produced by extrusion - spheronisaion.

Cultural Notes for 溴

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese medicine, certain compounds containing bromine are used in traditional treatments, showcasing the intersection of modern chemistry with ancient practices.

Word Family of 溴

Words Containing This Character1
xiùbromine (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 溴 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 溴

溴 is not commonly used in everyday conversation; it primarily appears in scientific contexts.