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淦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
淦gàna river in Jiangxi province; water leaking into a boatzg, 11 strokes, radical 氵
淦gànname of a riverunknown, 11 strokes, radical 氵
gàn(gan4) T4
  1. 1a river in Jiangxi province; water leaking into a boat
  2. 2name of a river
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March 24, 2026

淦gàn(gan4)

The character 淦 (gàn) primarily refers to a river in Jiangxi province, notable for its historical and geographical significance. It can also describe the phenomenon of water leaking into a boat, which is a practical term used in nautical contexts. The term is relatively less common in everyday conversation, often appearing in specific geographical or literary references.

Strokes11Radical氵
Cultural Note

The 淦 river is historically significant in Jiangxi province, which is known for its rich natural resources and scenic beauty, often referenced in Chinese poetry and literature. Rivers in China are often associated with cultural heritage and local folklore.

Memory Tip

Imagine a boat navigating the 淦 (gàn) river, but suddenly, water starts to leak into the boat. The character features the radical for water (氵) on the left, hinting at its connection to liquid, while the right part sounds like 'gan', which you can remember by picturing a 'gan' (gun) that is used to shoot water out of a boat.

Meanings of 淦

gàn(gan4)
1a river in Jiangxi province; water leaking into a boat
2name of a river
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 淦

淦Simplified
11Strokes
氵Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 淦

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Podcast: 淦

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AI Study Notes for 淦

Usage Notes

淦 is not frequently used in everyday speech, so learners might encounter it in geographical texts or literature. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar sounding words, so pay attention to the context where it is used. It is more formal and specific than casual conversational vocabulary.

HSK Study Tips

淦 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, but understanding it can enhance your knowledge of Chinese geography and literature. Focus on connecting it with other water-related characters, especially those with the water radical (氵), to better grasp its meaning and usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 淦 (gàn) with other characters that have similar pronunciations, like 干 (gān), which means 'dry' or 'to do'. Always check the context to ensure correct usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 淦

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Etymology of 淦

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)金
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 淦

  1. 1The meaning half氵 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half金 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywater
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 淦? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 淦?

Decomposition of 淦

IDS Structure⿰氵金
淦Full Character
=
氵shui3
left
金Jin1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 淦?

How to say a river in Jiangxi province; water leaking into a boat in Chinese

“a river in Jiangxi province; water leaking into a boat” in Chinese is淦gàn

The character 淦 (gàn) primarily refers to a river in Jiangxi province, notable for its historical and geographical significance. It can also describe the phenomenon of water leaking into a boat, which is a practical term used in nautical contexts. The term is relatively less common in everyday conversation, often appearing in specific geographical or literary references.

When to use 淦

淦 is not frequently used in everyday speech, so learners might encounter it in geographical texts or literature. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar sounding words, so pay attention to the context where it is used. It is more formal and specific than casual conversational vocabulary.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 淦 (gàn) with other characters that have similar pronunciations, like 干 (gān), which means 'dry' or 'to do'. Always check the context to ensure correct usage.

Write 淦

淦

Practice writing 淦 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 淦

Words Containing This Character1
淦gànname of a river
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 淦 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 淦

No, 淦 is more often found in literary or geographical contexts rather than in everyday conversation.

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