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洳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
sdamp, boggy, marshyx, 9 strokes, radical 氵, Very Hard
dampunknown, 9 strokes, radical 氵, Very Hard
(ru4) T4
  1. 1sdamp, boggy, marshy
  2. 2damp
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March 24, 2026
(ru4)

The character 洳 (rù) refers to something that is damp, boggy, or marshy. It is often used to describe wet, swampy environments or conditions where water accumulates, making the ground soft and muddy. This term is less common in everyday conversation but can be found in literary or descriptive contexts.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, water and marshy areas are often associated with agriculture and the natural landscape, which is crucial for farming practices. Understanding terms like 洳 can provide insight into local geography and environmental discussions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'rude' marsh where the ground is so 'damp' that you sink in. The left side of the character, water (氵), hints at its wet meaning, while the right side suggests softness or squishiness. Picture a squishy bog that is hard to walk through to remember 'rù'.

Meanings of 洳

(ru4)
1sdamp, boggy, marshy
2damp
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 洳

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 洳

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AI Study Notes for 洳

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'rude' marsh where the ground is so 'damp' that you sink in. The left side of the character, water (氵), hints at its wet meaning, while the right side suggests softness or squishiness. Picture a squishy bog that is hard to walk through to remember 'rù'.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 洳 with similar-sounding characters like 入 (rù), which means 'to enter'. It's generally used in more formal or literary contexts, so be cautious when using it in casual conversation. Common collocations might include terms related to geography or nature.

HSK Study Tips

Although 洳 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can help learners appreciate descriptive language in Chinese literature. Students should focus on recognizing similar characters with water-related meanings to build their vocabulary around nature and environment.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, water and marshy areas are often associated with agriculture and the natural landscape, which is crucial for farming practices. Understanding terms like 洳 can provide insight into local geography and environmental discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 洳 in place of 湿 (shī), which means damp but is more commonly used in everyday language. For example, saying '今天天气很洳' (Today's weather is very rù) is incorrect; the correct term would be '湿'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 洳

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Etymology of 洳

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 洳?

Decomposition of 洳

IDS Structure⿰氵如
Full Character
=
shui3
left
ru2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 洳?

Write 洳

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 洳

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, water and marshy areas are often associated with agriculture and the natural landscape, which is crucial for farming practices. Understanding terms like 洳 can provide insight into local geography and environmental discussions.

Word Family of 洳

Words Containing This Character1
damp
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 洳 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 洳

It means damp, boggy, or marshy, often used to describe wet ground.