HSK 5, n, 8 strokes, radical 氵, rank #8402, Medium
泪
lèi
tears; to cry, to weep
HSK 5, n, 8 strokes, radical 氵, rank #8402, Medium
lèi(lei4) T4
1tears
2tears; to cry, to weep
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March 24, 2026
泪(淚)lèi(lei4)
泪 (lèi) refers to tears, the liquid that flows from the eyes when someone is crying. It can signify emotional states such as sadness, joy, or relief, and is often used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. In literature, the word can evoke deep feelings and connections to human experiences.
Strokes8Radical氵Frequency#8402DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, tears are often seen as a symbol of deep emotional expression, reflecting the value placed on sincerity and emotional honesty in personal relationships. Traditional poetry frequently uses 泪 to convey profound feelings.
Memory Tip
Picture a 'lay' of soft clouds that seem to drip with moisture, representing tears falling from the eyes. The '氵' radical suggests water, while the '目' component hints at the eye, making it easier to remember that 泪 means 'tears'.
Meanings of 泪
lèi(lei4)
1tears
2tears; to cry, to weep
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 泪
泪Simplified
淚Traditional
8Strokes
氵Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#8402Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 泪
Podcast: 泪
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AI Study Notes for 泪
Quick Contrast
眼泪 (yǎnlèi) refers specifically to tears as they come from the eyes, while 泪 (lèi) can be used more broadly in various contexts.
Memory Mnemonic
Picture a 'lay' of soft clouds that seem to drip with moisture, representing tears falling from the eyes. The '氵' radical suggests water, while the '目' component hints at the eye, making it easier to remember that 泪 means 'tears'.
Usage Notes
泪 is typically used in more emotional contexts, so it's essential to match the tone of conversation when using it. Common collocations include 泪水 (lèishuǐ, 'tear water') and 流泪 (liúlèi, 'to shed tears'). Avoid using it in overly casual settings where a lighter term might be more appropriate.
HSK Study Tips
While 泪 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it relates to other emotional words like 哭 (kū, 'to cry') and 喜悦 (xǐyuè, 'joy'). Focus on recognizing its use in emotional expressions and practice associating it with events that typically evoke tears.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, tears are often seen as a symbol of deep emotional expression, reflecting the value placed on sincerity and emotional honesty in personal relationships. Traditional poetry frequently uses 泪 to convey profound feelings.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 泪 with 哭 (kū), which means 'to cry'. For example, saying '我流哭' (wǒ liú kū, 'I shed cry') is incorrect; it should be '我流泪' (wǒ liú lèi, 'I shed tears').
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 泪
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Grammar Patterns of 泪
泪 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished.
Cultural Notes for 泪
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, tears are often seen as a symbol of deep emotional expression, reflecting the value placed on sincerity and emotional honesty in personal relationships. Traditional poetry frequently uses 泪 to convey profound feelings.
Word Family of 泪
Words Containing This Character20
眼泪yǎnlèitears眼淚
泪lèitears淚
流泪liúlèito shed tears流淚
泪水lèishuǐteardrop淚水
落泪to weep落淚
泪流满面cheeks streaming with tears (idiom)淚流滿面
热泪盈眶rèlèiyíngkuàngextremely moved熱淚盈眶
泪眼tearful eyes淚眼
含泪tearful含淚
催泪弹tear bomb催淚彈
热泪hot tears熱淚
血泪blood and tears血淚
以泪洗面to bathe one's face in tears (idiom)以淚洗面
泪珠a teardrop淚珠
掉泪to shed tears掉淚
泪花tears in the eyes淚花
泪腺Lacrimal gland淚腺
泪痕tear stains淚痕
潸然泪下to shed silent tears (idiom)潸然淚下
挥泪to shed tears揮淚
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 眼泪 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 泪
It is pronounced as 'lèi'.
Yes,泪 can also refer to tears of joy, so it can have a positive connotation depending on the context.
Yes, you could use 眼泪 (yǎnlèi), which also means 'tears', but is more specific to those coming from the eyes.