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汰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
汰tàito discardvg, 7 strokes, radical 氵, rank #36820, Very Hard
汰tàito eliminatevg, 7 strokes, radical 氵, rank #36820, Very Hard
汰tàito eliminate, to scour, to wash out; excessivevg, 7 strokes, radical 氵, rank #36820, Very Hard
tài(tai4)tai T4
  1. 1to discard
  2. 2to eliminate
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March 24, 2026

汰tài(tai4)

The character 汰 (tài) primarily means to discard or eliminate something, often in the context of cleaning or washing out. It can also imply an excess of something that needs to be removed or scoured away, making it relevant in discussions about cleanliness or excess in various contexts.

Strokes7Radical氵Frequency#36820DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, maintaining cleanliness is highly valued, and the concept of 汰 can be seen in practices like spring cleaning, where people eliminate old items to welcome the new season.

Memory tip

Imagine a large pot (the radical '水' for water) that is filled to the brim with dirty water. To keep things clean, you must 汰 (tài) the water out, discarding what is no longer needed. Visualize the action of pouring out the excess water to remember both the meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 汰

tài(tai4)
1to discard
2to eliminate
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 汰

汰Simplified
7Strokes
氵Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#36820Frequency Rank

Podcast: 汰

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Podcast: 汰

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AI study notes for 汰

Quick Contrast

淘 (táo) - use 汰 when referring specifically to the act of discarding or eliminating something, while 淘 emphasizes the act of washing or sifting through to clean or select.

Usage Notes

汰 is often used in more formal contexts, such as in discussions about waste management or hygiene. Common collocations include 汰旧换新 (tài jiù huàn xīn), meaning 'to eliminate the old and replace it with the new'. Be careful with the tone, as mispronouncing it as 'tāi' could lead to confusion.

HSK Study Tips

Although 汰 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with related verbs and actions regarding cleaning and elimination seen in HSK levels 3 and 4. Focus on understanding its usage in phrases related to cleanliness and maintenance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 汰 with similar-sounding characters like 泰 (tài), which means 'peaceful' or 'great.' A common mistake would be saying 汰 for 泰 in a context discussing tranquility, which would be incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 汰

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Etymology of 汰

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 太 represents the sound.

Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)太
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

汰 = 氵 + 太. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 汰

IDS Structure⿰氵太
汰Full character
=
氵shui3
left
太tai4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 汰?

How to say to discard in Chinese

“to discard” in Chinese is汰tài

The character 汰 (tài) primarily means to discard or eliminate something, often in the context of cleaning or washing out. It can also imply an excess of something that needs to be removed or scoured away, making it relevant in discussions about cleanliness or excess in various contexts.

When to use 汰

汰 is often used in more formal contexts, such as in discussions about waste management or hygiene. Common collocations include 汰旧换新 (tài jiù huàn xīn), meaning 'to eliminate the old and replace it with the new'. Be careful with the tone, as mispronouncing it as 'tāi' could lead to confusion.

汰 or something close to it

淘 (táo) - use 汰 when referring specifically to the act of discarding or eliminating something, while 淘 emphasizes the act of washing or sifting through to clean or select.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 汰 with similar-sounding characters like 泰 (tài), which means 'peaceful' or 'great.' A common mistake would be saying 汰 for 泰 in a context discussing tranquility, which would be incorrect.

Write 汰

汰

Practice writing 汰 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 汰

汰 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

在新闻部员工中已经在转发一封电子邮件,呼吁大家自愿裁____.

An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.

Example sentences for 汰 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
在新闻部员工中已经在转发一封电子邮件,呼吁大家自愿裁汰.

zài xīnwén bù yuángōng zhōng yǐjīng zài zhuǎnfā yī fēng diànzǐyóujiàn, hūyù dàjiā zìyuàn cái tài.

An e-mail is already circulating amongst news staff calling for voluntary redundancies.
2
10名参赛者中有4名被淘汰或自行退出了。

10 míng cānsài zhě zhōng yǒu4 míng bèi táotài huò zìxíng tuìchū le。

Of the 10 starters, four were eliminated or retired.
3
在目前的形势下,船东们都不愿淘汰掉旧船。

zài mùqián de xíngshì xià, chuán dōng men dōu bù yuàn táotài diào jiù chuán。

In the present climate, owners are hanging on to old ships.
4
丹麦人在点球大战中胜出,赢下了那场欧洲杯淘汰赛。

dān mài rén zài diǎn qiú dà zhàn zhōng shèng chū, yíng xià le nà chǎng ōuzhōu bēi táotài sài。

The Danes won that UEFA tie in a shoot-out.
5
这种飞机在1942年年初就濒临淘汰了。

zhè zhǒng fēijī zài1942 nián niánchū jiù bīnlín táotài le。

The aircraft was nearing obsolescence by early
6
纽卡斯尔队以1比2的总比分被淘汰出局。

niǔ kǎ Sī ěr duì yǐ1 bǐ2 de zǒng bǐfēn bèi táotài chūjú。

Newcastle went out of the competition, losing 2-1 on aggregate.
7
数千名工厂工人面临裁汰。

shù qiān míng gōngchǎng gōngrén miànlín cái tài。

Thousands of factory workers are facing redundancy.
8
这部旧缝纫机大概到了被淘汰的时候了.

zhè bù jiù féng rèn Jī dàgài dào le bèi táotài de shíhou le.

It's about time this old sewing machine was put out to pasture.

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Word Family of 汰

Words containing this character6
淘汰táotàito wash out
淘汰赛táotàisàia knockout competition淘汰賽
优胜劣汰yōushèngliètàisurvival of the fittest (idiom)優勝劣汰
汰tàito discard
劣汰liètàielimination of the weakest
裁汰cáitàito cut back
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 汰

What does 淘汰 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 汰

Common phrases include 汰旧换新, which emphasizes replacing the old with the new, often used in consumer contexts.

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