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毖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
caution; to guard against, to take careg, 9 strokes, radical 比, rank #46995, Very Hard
carefulunknown, 9 strokes, radical 比, rank #46995, Very Hard
to preventunknown, 9 strokes, radical 比, rank #46995, Very Hard
(bi4) T4
  1. 1caution; to guard against, to take care
  2. 2careful
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March 24, 2026
(bi4)

The character 毖 (bì) conveys the concept of caution and carefulness, often implying a sense of guarding against potential dangers or mistakes. It is used in contexts where prevention and attentiveness are emphasized, such as in safety instructions or when advising someone to be careful in a situation.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#46995DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of caution is deeply rooted in teachings such as Confucianism, which emphasizes carefulness in behavior and thought to avoid conflict and ensure harmony.

Memory Tip

Imagine a vigilant mother (the radical 母, meaning 'mother') watching over her children to keep them safe from harm. The character 毖 looks like a protective shield, symbolizing her caution and care.

Meanings of 毖

(bi4)
1caution; to guard against, to take care
2careful
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 毖

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 毖

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AI Study Notes for 毖

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a vigilant mother (the radical 母, meaning 'mother') watching over her children to keep them safe from harm. The character 毖 looks like a protective shield, symbolizing her caution and care.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 毖 with similar characters that have different meanings. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, typically in advice or warnings. Common collocations include phrases like '小心' (xiǎoxīn, to be careful) where 毖 may imply an added layer of caution.

HSK Study Tips

While 毖 is not an HSK level character, understanding it can enhance vocabulary related to safety and caution. Students should focus on recognizing its meaning in context and how it complements other HSK words that express care and prevention.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of caution is deeply rooted in teachings such as Confucianism, which emphasizes carefulness in behavior and thought to avoid conflict and ensure harmony.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 毖 with its phonetically similar character 母 (mǔ, meaning 'mother'). Remember that 毖 relates to caution, while 母 refers to motherhood. An incorrect usage would be saying '母事' to mean 'caution,' when it should be '毖事.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 毖

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Etymology of 毖

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

compare

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 毖?

Decomposition of 毖

IDS Structure⿱比必
Full Character
=
Bi3
top
bi4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 毖?

Write 毖

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 毖

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of caution is deeply rooted in teachings such as Confucianism, which emphasizes carefulness in behavior and thought to avoid conflict and ensure harmony.

Word Family of 毖

Words Containing This Character2
careful
惩前毖后lit. to punish those before to prevent those after (idiom); to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent them happening again懲前毖後
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 毖 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 毖

You can say '我会特别小心以防万一' (Wǒ huì tèbié xiǎoxīn yǐfáng wàn yī), meaning 'I will be especially cautious just in case.'