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殤 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shāngto die young; national mourningzg, 15 strokes, radical 歹, Very Hard
shāng(shang1) T1
  1. 1to die young; national mourning
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
shāng(shang1)

The character 殤 (shāng) means to die young or to mourn a national loss. It is often used in contexts related to premature death, especially in the context of national tragedies or significant events that evoke collective mourning. This character conveys a sense of sorrow and loss in a communal setting.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, national mourning is often observed during memorial days or after significant tragedies, such as natural disasters. The character 殤 captures the communal aspect of grief that is deeply rooted in traditional values of solidarity and remembrance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a young person (the radical '木' for tree, representing life) who has tragically 'fallen' and is mourned by a nation. Picture a flag at half-mast, symbolizing the collective sadness, which can help you remember the sound 'shāng' correlates with sorrow.

Meanings of 殤

shāng(shang1)
1to die young; national mourning
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 殤

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 殤

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AI Study Notes for 殤

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a young person (the radical '木' for tree, representing life) who has tragically 'fallen' and is mourned by a nation. Picture a flag at half-mast, symbolizing the collective sadness, which can help you remember the sound 'shāng' correlates with sorrow.

Usage Notes

Be cautious about using 殤 in informal contexts, as it carries a heavy emotional weight. Common collocations include terms related to national mourning ceremonies or commemorative events. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words that have more neutral meanings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 殤 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your grasp of themes related to loss and mourning in Chinese culture. Focus on related characters such as 哀 (āi, to mourn) and 亡 (wáng, to perish) for a broader vocabulary around this theme.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, national mourning is often observed during memorial days or after significant tragedies, such as natural disasters. The character 殤 captures the communal aspect of grief that is deeply rooted in traditional values of solidarity and remembrance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 殤 with the more general word for death, 死 (sǐ). For example, saying '他年轻死了' (tā niánqīng sǐle) instead of using 殤 can lessen the emotional impact intended in contexts of mourning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 殤

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Etymology of 殤

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

death

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 殤?

Decomposition of 殤

IDS Structure⿰歹⿱?昜
Full Character
=
dai3
left
yang2
top
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 殤?

Write 殤

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 殤

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, national mourning is often observed during memorial days or after significant tragedies, such as natural disasters. The character 殤 captures the communal aspect of grief that is deeply rooted in traditional values of solidarity and remembrance.

Word Family of 殤

Words Containing This Character1
shāngwar dead
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 殇 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 殤

It is typically used during national mourning events or in literature discussing tragic and premature deaths.