Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
殛 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to put to death; to imprison for lifeg, 12 strokes, radical 歹, Very Hard
(ji2) T2
  1. 1to put to death; to imprison for life
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(ji2)

The character 殛 (jí) conveys the meaning of putting to death, often referring to a severe punishment or execution. It is used in formal or legal contexts to indicate the act of sentencing someone to death or life imprisonment. Its usage is quite rare in modern language, primarily appearing in historical texts or legal documents.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The character reflects historical practices of capital punishment in Chinese society, particularly during imperial times when harsh penalties were often imposed for crimes. It underscores the serious legal traditions that have shaped modern Chinese law.

Memory Tip

Imagine a judge (the character's top component resembles a judge’s gavel) striking down a gavel to pronounce a death sentence. The sound 'jí' can remind you of 'judge,' emphasizing the legal and severe nature of the action.

Meanings of 殛

(ji2)
1to put to death; to imprison for life
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 殛

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 殛

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 殛

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a judge (the character's top component resembles a judge’s gavel) striking down a gavel to pronounce a death sentence. The sound 'jí' can remind you of 'judge,' emphasizing the legal and severe nature of the action.

Usage Notes

This character is formal and should be used in contexts related to law or historical discussions. Be cautious with its tone, as it carries a heavy connotation; using it casually can be seen as inappropriate. Common collocations include phrases relating to legal sentences and capital punishment.

HSK Study Tips

While 殛 is not part of the HSK curriculum, it connects conceptually to HSK words related to law and punishment, such as 刑 (xíng, punishment) or 杀 (shā, to kill). Students should focus on understanding its use in formal contexts.

Cultural Note

The character reflects historical practices of capital punishment in Chinese society, particularly during imperial times when harsh penalties were often imposed for crimes. It underscores the serious legal traditions that have shaped modern Chinese law.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 殛 with similar-sounding characters, leading to misuse in contexts of punishment or execution. For example, using 殛 instead of 杀 (shā) in a casual conversation about killing can sound overly formal or dramatic.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 殛

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 殛

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

death

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 殛?

Decomposition of 殛

IDS Structure⿰歹亟
Full Character
=
dai3
left
ji2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 殛?

Write 殛

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 殛

🏮Cultural insight

The character reflects historical practices of capital punishment in Chinese society, particularly during imperial times when harsh penalties were often imposed for crimes. It underscores the serious legal traditions that have shaped modern Chinese law.

Word Family of 殛

Words Containing This Character1
to put to death
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 殛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 殛

No, 殛 is rarely used in contemporary language and is primarily found in legal or historical contexts.