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檎 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
qína small red applex, 16 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
qín(fruit)unknown, 16 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
qín(qin2) T2
  1. 1a small red apple
  2. 2(fruit)
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March 24, 2026
qín(qin2)

檎 (qín) refers to a small red apple, often associated with its sweet taste and crisp texture. While it may not be as commonly used as the general term for apple (苹果, píngguǒ), it can denote a specific variety or a more poetic context in literature and conversation.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, apples symbolize peace and safety, often given as gifts during festivals. The specific term 檎 might appear in poetry or traditional stories where apples are celebrated for their beauty and sweetness.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'small red apple' that sounds like 'keen' (qín). Imagine a tiny apple, so perfectly red that it catches your eye, making you feel keen to bite into it. The character 檎 has the radical for tree (木), suggesting it's a fruit that grows on trees.

Meanings of 檎

qín(qin2)
1a small red apple
2(fruit)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 檎

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 檎

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AI Study Notes for 檎

Memory Mnemonic

Think of a 'small red apple' that sounds like 'keen' (qín). Imagine a tiny apple, so perfectly red that it catches your eye, making you feel keen to bite into it. The character 檎 has the radical for tree (木), suggesting it's a fruit that grows on trees.

Usage Notes

Be aware that 檎 is not commonly used in casual conversation; instead, 苹果 is preferred. It may appear in literary texts or when describing specific varieties of apples. Ensure to pronounce it correctly with the second tone, as mispronouncing it might lead to confusion with other terms.

HSK Study Tips

檎 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, but understanding it can enhance your knowledge of fruit-related vocabulary. Focus on recognizing the character components, especially the tree radical, as it connects to many other fruit-related terms.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, apples symbolize peace and safety, often given as gifts during festivals. The specific term 檎 might appear in poetry or traditional stories where apples are celebrated for their beauty and sweetness.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 檎 with 苹果, mistakenly using it in casual contexts. For example, saying '我想要一个檎' instead of '我想要一个苹果' (I want an apple) would be incorrect in everyday conversation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 檎

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Etymology of 檎

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 檎?

Decomposition of 檎

IDS Structure⿰木禽
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
qin2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 檎?

Write 檎

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 檎

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, apples symbolize peace and safety, often given as gifts during festivals. The specific term 檎 might appear in poetry or traditional stories where apples are celebrated for their beauty and sweetness.

Word Family of 檎

Words Containing This Character2
qín(fruit)
林檎Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica)
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 檎 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 檎

No, 檎 is more literary and less common than 苹果, which is the standard term for apple.