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枵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
枵xiāoempty; a hollow tree stumpg, 9 strokes, radical 木
枵xiāohollow of a treeunknown, 9 strokes, radical 木
xiāo(xiao1) T1
  1. 1empty; a hollow tree stump
  2. 2hollow of a tree
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March 24, 2026

枵xiāo(xiao1)

The character 枵 (xiāo) refers to something that is empty or hollow, particularly in the context of tree stumps. It is often used to describe a lack of substance or content, conveying a sense of emptiness in both physical and metaphorical contexts.

Strokes9Radical木
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of emptiness is often linked to philosophical ideas, such as those found in Daoism, where emptiness can signify potential and simplicity. The imagery of hollow trees often appears in traditional Chinese poetry, symbolizing loss or nostalgia.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tree that has been hollowed out, leaving only a shell behind. The character 枵 looks like a tree (木) with an empty space inside, reminding you of a hollow tree stump. The pronunciation 'xiāo' can be associated with 'shallow,' reinforcing the idea of emptiness.

Meanings of 枵

xiāo(xiao1)
1empty; a hollow tree stump
2hollow of a tree
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 枵

枵Simplified
9Strokes
木Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 枵

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Podcast: 枵

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AI Study Notes for 枵

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 枵 with similar characters that convey fullness or completeness. This character is more commonly used in literary or poetic contexts rather than everyday conversation. It can also appear in compounds, such as 枵腹 (xiāofù), meaning 'to be hungry' or 'to have an empty stomach.'

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding 枵 can enhance your comprehension of literary texts. Focus on recognizing the character in reading passages, especially in contexts that discuss nature or emotional states related to emptiness.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 枵 with 空 (kōng), which also means 'empty.' For example, saying '我有一个枵的箱子' (wǒ yǒu yī gè xiāo de xiāngzi) is incorrect; it should be '我有一个空的箱子' (wǒ yǒu yī gè kōng de xiāngzi) to mean 'I have an empty box.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 枵

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Etymology of 枵

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)木
+
Phonetic (sound)号
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 枵

  1. 1The meaning half木 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half号 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaytree
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 枵? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 枵?

Decomposition of 枵

IDS Structure⿰木号
枵Full Character
=
木Mu4
left
号hao2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 枵?

How to say empty; a hollow tree stump in Chinese

“empty; a hollow tree stump” in Chinese is枵xiāo

The character 枵 (xiāo) refers to something that is empty or hollow, particularly in the context of tree stumps. It is often used to describe a lack of substance or content, conveying a sense of emptiness in both physical and metaphorical contexts.

When to use 枵

Be careful not to confuse 枵 with similar characters that convey fullness or completeness. This character is more commonly used in literary or poetic contexts rather than everyday conversation. It can also appear in compounds, such as 枵腹 (xiāofù), meaning 'to be hungry' or 'to have an empty stomach.'

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 枵 with 空 (kōng), which also means 'empty.' For example, saying '我有一个枵的箱子' (wǒ yǒu yī gè xiāo de xiāngzi) is incorrect; it should be '我有一个空的箱子' (wǒ yǒu yī gè kōng de xiāngzi) to mean 'I have an empty box.'

Write 枵

枵

Practice writing 枵 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 枵

Words Containing This Character1
枵xiāoempty
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 枵 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 枵

Synonyms include 空 (kōng), which means 'empty,' and 干 (gān), which can mean 'dry' or 'hollow'.

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