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朦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
méngdim, obscure; the condition of the moona, 17 strokes, radical 月, rank #49097, Very Hard
méngindistinctunknown, 17 strokes, radical 月, rank #49097, Very Hard
méngunclearunknown, 17 strokes, radical 月, rank #49097, Very Hard
méngto deceiveunknown, 17 strokes, radical 月, rank #49097, Very Hard
méng(meng2) T2
  1. 1dim, obscure; the condition of the moon
  2. 2indistinct
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
méng(meng2)

The character 朦 (méng) refers to something that is dim or obscure, often describing a lack of clarity or distinctness. It can be used in both literal contexts, such as the visibility of the moon, and metaphorical ones, like unclear thoughts or intentions.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#49097DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, 朦 is often used to describe romantic or dreamlike scenes, reflecting the cultural appreciation for subtlety and nuance in emotions. The dimness of the moon can symbolize longing or unattainable beauty.

Memory Tip

Imagine a foggy night where the moon is barely visible, creating a '朦' (méng) atmosphere. The character has the radical for 'moon' (月), hinting at its connection to dimness and obscurity. Picture trying to see the moon through a haze, making it indistinct and hard to grasp.

Meanings of 朦

méng(meng2)
1dim, obscure; the condition of the moon
2indistinct
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 朦

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 朦

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AI Study Notes for 朦

Quick Contrast

模糊 (móhū) - use 朦 (méng) when emphasizing dimness or obscurity, while 模糊 (móhū) focuses on indistinctness or vagueness.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a foggy night where the moon is barely visible, creating a '朦' (méng) atmosphere. The character has the radical for 'moon' (月), hinting at its connection to dimness and obscurity. Picture trying to see the moon through a haze, making it indistinct and hard to grasp.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 朦 with 明 (míng), which means bright or clear. This word is primarily used in descriptive contexts, so it may not be suitable for formal writing. Common collocations include 朦胧 (ménglóng, hazy) and 朦胧的月光 (ménglóng de yuèguāng, dim moonlight).

HSK Study Tips

As this word is not part of the HSK vocabulary, focus on its usage in literary contexts and poetry. It connects with themes of ambiguity and emotion, which are prevalent in HSK 4-5 readings. Pay attention to its application in descriptive language.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, 朦 is often used to describe romantic or dreamlike scenes, reflecting the cultural appreciation for subtlety and nuance in emotions. The dimness of the moon can symbolize longing or unattainable beauty.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 朦 with 明 (míng), leading to incorrect sentences like '这张照片看起来明' (This photo looks bright) when they mean 'dim.' The correct phrase should use 朦: '这张照片看起来朦胧.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 朦

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Etymology of 朦

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

moon

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 朦?

Decomposition of 朦

IDS Structure⿰月蒙
Full Character
=
yue4
left
meng1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 朦?

Write 朦

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 朦

朦 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

天____朦亮的时候曾经有过一场小规模的战斗.

There had been a skirmish in the half light of dawn.

Example Sentences for 朦 (4)

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1
天朦朦亮的时候曾经有过一场小规模的战斗.

tiān méng méng liàng de shí hòu zēng jīng yǒu guò yī cháng xiǎo guī mó de zhàn dǒu.

There had been a skirmish in the half light of dawn.
2
云翳蔽空,日色朦胧,经丛林这么一反射,又阴又湿的空气就给烤得热烘烘的.

yún yì bì kōng, , rì sè méng, lóng , jīng cóng lín zhè mó yī, fǎn shè , yòu yīn yòu shī de kōng qì jiù gěi kǎo dé rè.

The sun obscured by overcast, refracted from the jungle and heated the moist dark air.
3
等她朦朦胧胧地刚离开思索将要睡去, 春宝又醒了.

děng tā méng méng lóng lóng dì gāng lí kāi sī suǒ jiāng yào shuì qù, , chūn bǎo yòu xǐng.

As she was about to doze off, Chun Bao woke up.
4
那边山脉笼罩在朦胧紫雾中.

nà biān shān mài lóng zhào zài méng lóng zǐ wù zhōng.

The mountains beyond are veiled in a dreamy purple haze.

Cultural Notes for 朦

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, 朦 is often used to describe romantic or dreamlike scenes, reflecting the cultural appreciation for subtlety and nuance in emotions. The dimness of the moon can symbolize longing or unattainable beauty.

Word Family of 朦

Words Containing This Character3
朦胧ménglónghazy朦朧
méngunclear
朦胧诗Misty Poetry, a post-Cultural Revolution poetry movement朦朧詩
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 朦胧 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 朦

朦 (méng) often relates to dimness and obscurity, while 模糊 (móhú) refers to something being blurred or indistinct. They can overlap, but their nuances differ.