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曚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
méngtwilight before dawnzg, 18 strokes, radical 日, Very Hard
méng(meng2) T2
  1. 1twilight before dawn
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
méng(meng2)

The character 曚 (méng) refers to the twilight or dim light that occurs before dawn. It conveys a sense of the early morning transition from darkness to light, often associated with a peaceful and quiet atmosphere. This term is not commonly used in everyday conversations but can be found in literary contexts or poetic expressions.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, the concept of dawn and twilight is often celebrated as a time of hope and new beginnings. 曚 captures that fleeting moment before the sun rises, reflecting the traditional appreciation for nature's cycles in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a scene just before dawn when the sky is a hazy gray, and the light is just beginning to creep in. The character 曚 looks like a 'roof' (亠) over 'darkness' (亡), suggesting a covering over the night as it slowly lifts, bringing forth the light of day.

Meanings of 曚

méng(meng2)
1twilight before dawn
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 曚

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 曚

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 曚

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a scene just before dawn when the sky is a hazy gray, and the light is just beginning to creep in. The character 曚 looks like a 'roof' (亠) over 'darkness' (亡), suggesting a covering over the night as it slowly lifts, bringing forth the light of day.

Usage Notes

Learners might confuse 曚 with other words related to light or darkness. It's typically used in a more formal or literary context, so it may not be suitable for casual conversation. Be careful with tone; the correct pronunciation is méng, not màng (which means to overlook).

HSK Study Tips

Although 曚 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it relates to the concept of light and time, which are common themes in beginner and intermediate levels. Students should focus on recognizing similar characters and their contexts, as well as practicing pronunciation.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, the concept of dawn and twilight is often celebrated as a time of hope and new beginnings. 曚 captures that fleeting moment before the sun rises, reflecting the traditional appreciation for nature's cycles in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 曚 with similar characters like 暗 (àn), which means dark, resulting in incorrect usage. For example, saying 曚 means 'dark' is incorrect; it specifically refers to the twilight before dawn.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 曚

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Etymology of 曚

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 曚?

Decomposition of 曚

IDS Structure⿰日蒙
Full Character
=
Ri4
left
meng1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 曚?

Write 曚

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 曚

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, the concept of dawn and twilight is often celebrated as a time of hope and new beginnings. 曚 captures that fleeting moment before the sun rises, reflecting the traditional appreciation for nature's cycles in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 曚

Words Containing This Character1
méngtwilight before dawn
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 曚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 曚

The correct pronunciation is méng, with a rising tone.