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暾 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tūnsunrise, the morning sung, 16 strokes, radical 日, Very Hard
tūnsun above the horizonunknown, 16 strokes, radical 日, Very Hard
tūn(tun1) T1
  1. 1sunrise, the morning sun
  2. 2sun above the horizon
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March 24, 2026
tūn(tun1)

The character 暾 (tūn) refers to the sunrise or the morning sun, specifically emphasizing the sun as it rises above the horizon. It is often used in literary or poetic contexts to evoke imagery of new beginnings and the start of a new day.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sunrise symbolizes new opportunities and hope. Many traditional poems and artworks celebrate the beauty of dawn, illustrating the significance of the first light of day.

Memory Tip

Imagine the sun rising in the early morning, casting a warm glow over everything. The top part, 日 (rì), represents the sun, while the bottom part, 冲 (chōng), can remind you of the sun bursting forth from the horizon, illuminating the sky. Together, they create the image of a bright new day.

Meanings of 暾

tūn(tun1)
1sunrise, the morning sun
2sun above the horizon
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 暾

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 暾

JasonAmy

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AI Study Notes for 暾

Quick Contrast

晨 (chén) - use 暾 (tūn) for emphasis on the sunrise itself, while 晨 (chén) refers more generally to the morning time.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine the sun rising in the early morning, casting a warm glow over everything. The top part, 日 (rì), represents the sun, while the bottom part, 冲 (chōng), can remind you of the sun bursting forth from the horizon, illuminating the sky. Together, they create the image of a bright new day.

Usage Notes

This character is quite formal and is mainly found in literary or poetic texts. A common mistake is to confuse it with other characters for sun, like 日 (rì), which has a broader usage. Always ensure you're using it in contexts that evoke the beauty of sunrise.

HSK Study Tips

Although 暾 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it is related to HSK Level 1 words like 日 (rì), which means 'sun.' Focus on the imagery of sunrise to connect it with other sun-related terms in your studies.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sunrise symbolizes new opportunities and hope. Many traditional poems and artworks celebrate the beauty of dawn, illustrating the significance of the first light of day.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 暾 with 日 (rì), using it in casual contexts where 日 would be more appropriate, such as in everyday discussions about the weather. For example, saying '今天天气很好,暾很亮' (Today’s weather is good, the sunrise is bright) should be corrected to '今天天气很好,太阳很亮' (The sun is bright).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 暾

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Etymology of 暾

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 暾?

Decomposition of 暾

IDS Structure⿰日敦
Full Character
=
Ri4
left
dun1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 暾?

Write 暾

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 暾

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, sunrise symbolizes new opportunities and hope. Many traditional poems and artworks celebrate the beauty of dawn, illustrating the significance of the first light of day.

Word Family of 暾

Words Containing This Character1
tūnsun above the horizon
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 暾 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 暾

No, 暾 is more commonly found in literature and poetry rather than in everyday conversation.