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昧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
昧mèito concealv, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #34320, Very Hard
昧mèidarkv, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #34320, Very Hard
昧mèidark, hidden, obscurev, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #34320, Very Hard
mèi(mei4)mei T4
  1. 1to conceal
  2. 2dark
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March 24, 2026

昧mèi(mei4)

The character 昧 (mèi) primarily means to conceal or to be obscure and is often used to describe something that is dark or hidden from view. It can refer both to physical darkness and to the metaphorical obscurity of knowledge or truth, making it useful in contexts discussing ignorance or deception.

Strokes9Radical日Frequency#34320DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese literature, the concept of 'darkness' often symbolizes ignorance or moral blindness, reflecting traditional values that emphasize wisdom and enlightenment. The character 昧 is frequently used in philosophical texts to discuss the importance of knowledge and awareness.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'mate' (mèi) who always hides secrets in the dark (the '昧' part looks like a shadowy figure). Visualize them in a dimly lit room, where everything is concealed, helping you remember that 昧 conveys the idea of darkness and concealment.

Meanings of 昧

mèi(mei4)
1to conceal
2dark
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 昧 means.

About 昧

昧Simplified
9Strokes
日Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#34320Frequency Rank

Podcast: 昧

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Podcast: 昧

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AI Study Notes for 昧

Quick Contrast

暗 (àn) - use 昧 when emphasizing concealment or obscurity, while 暗 refers specifically to physical darkness.

Usage Notes

Learners should be cautious with the pronunciation, especially the fourth tone which can be easily confused with other similar-sounding characters. 昧 is more commonly used in formal contexts, especially in literature or philosophical discussions, so it may not be as prevalent in everyday conversations.

HSK Study Tips

Although 昧 is not part of the HSK curriculum, it connects with vocabulary related to darkness and ignorance, like 黑 (hēi - black) or 忘 (wàng - to forget). Focus on understanding its use in literary contexts to enhance comprehension of advanced texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 昧 with similar characters like 迷 (mí - to be lost or confused). For example, saying '我对这个问题很迷' (wǒ duì zhège wèntí hěn mí - I am very lost about this question) instead of using 昧 to imply ignorance can lead to misunderstandings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 昧

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Etymology of 昧

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 日 represents the meaning and 未 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)日
+
Phonetic (sound)未
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

昧 = 日 + 未. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 昧

IDS Structure⿰日未
昧Full Character
=
日Ri4
left
未wei4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 昧?

How to say to conceal in Chinese

“to conceal” in Chinese is昧mèi

The character 昧 (mèi) primarily means to conceal or to be obscure and is often used to describe something that is dark or hidden from view. It can refer both to physical darkness and to the metaphorical obscurity of knowledge or truth, making it useful in contexts discussing ignorance or deception.

When to use 昧

Learners should be cautious with the pronunciation, especially the fourth tone which can be easily confused with other similar-sounding characters. 昧 is more commonly used in formal contexts, especially in literature or philosophical discussions, so it may not be as prevalent in everyday conversations.

昧 or something close to it

暗 (àn) - use 昧 when emphasizing concealment or obscurity, while 暗 refers specifically to physical darkness.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 昧 with similar characters like 迷 (mí - to be lost or confused). For example, saying '我对这个问题很迷' (wǒ duì zhège wèntí hěn mí - I am very lost about this question) instead of using 昧 to imply ignorance can lead to misunderstandings.

Write 昧

昧

Practice writing 昧 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 昧

昧 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

现在就判断结果将会怎样未免有些冒____。

It would be presumptuous to judge what the outcome will be.

Example Sentences for 昧 (4)

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1
现在就判断结果将会怎样未免有些冒昧。

xiàn zài jiù pàn duàn jié guǒ jiāng huì zěn yàng wèi miǎn yǒu xiē mào mèi。

It would be presumptuous to judge what the outcome will be.
2
他看她的眼神总是那么暧昧。

tā kàn tā de yǎn shén zǒng shì nà mó ài mèi。

His eyes were always so vague when he looked at her.
3
能冒昧问一下您所在的确切位置吗?

néng mào mèi wèn yī xià nín suǒ zài de què qiē wèi zhì ma?

Would it be impertinent to ask where exactly you were?
4
我敢不揣冒昧地说,她是不会从这种交往上有所收获的.

wǒ gǎn bù chuǎi mào mèi dì shuō, , tā shì bù huì cóng zhè zhǒng jiāo wǎng shàng yǒu suǒ shōu huò.

I will venture to say that she cannot gain by the acquaintance.

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Word Family of 昧

Words Containing This Character15
暧昧àimèivague曖昧
冒昧màomèibold
愚昧yúmèiignorant
昧mèidark
暧昧关系affair曖昧關係
愚昧无知stupid and ignorant (idiom)愚昧無知
素昧平生a complete stranger
拾金不昧to pick up money and not hide it (idiom); to return property to its owner
蒙昧uncultured
三昧Samadhi (Buddhist term)
昧心against one's conscience
昧良心it goes against one's conscience
不揣冒昧to venture to
蒙昧无知ignorant蒙昧無知
瞒心昧己to blot out one's conscience瞞心昧己
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 昧

What does 暧昧 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 昧

Synonyms include 隐蔽 (yǐnbì - conceal) and 模糊 (móhú - vague), which can also convey the idea of obscurity.

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