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旰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
gànsunset, dusk; eveningg, 7 strokes, radical 日, Very Hard
gàn(gan4) T4
  1. 1sunset, dusk; evening
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March 24, 2026
gàn(gan4)

The character 旰 (gàn) refers to the time of day when the sun sets, specifically the period of dusk or evening. It is often used in literary contexts to evoke a sense of transition from day to night, and can also symbolize quiet reflection or restfulness as the day ends.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the evening is often associated with family gatherings and traditional meals, making the transition from day to night an important part of social life. The concept of dusk is also reflected in poetry and art, symbolizing tranquility and introspection.

Memory Tip

Imagine the sun dipping below the horizon, casting a warm glow over the evening sky. The character 旰 resembles the sun (日) setting behind the earth, and the sound 'gàn' can remind you of 'gone' as the day comes to an end.

Meanings of 旰

gàn(gan4)
1sunset, dusk; evening
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 旰

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 旰

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AI Study Notes for 旰

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine the sun dipping below the horizon, casting a warm glow over the evening sky. The character 旰 resembles the sun (日) setting behind the earth, and the sound 'gàn' can remind you of 'gone' as the day comes to an end.

Usage Notes

While 旰 is a more literary term for evening, it is not commonly used in everyday conversation; instead, more common terms like 晚上 (wǎnshàng) are preferred. Be cautious with the tone; the third tone can change the meaning in other contexts.

HSK Study Tips

Although 旰 is not part of any official HSK level, understanding this character can enhance your vocabulary related to time and nature. Focus on how it connects with other time-related words, such as 日 (rì - day) and 晚 (wǎn - late/evening).

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the evening is often associated with family gatherings and traditional meals, making the transition from day to night an important part of social life. The concept of dusk is also reflected in poetry and art, symbolizing tranquility and introspection.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 旰 with other evening-related characters, such as 晚 (wǎn). For example, saying '我今晚去看电影' (Wǒ jīnwǎn qù kàn diànyǐng) is correct, but using 旰 incorrectly as in '我今晚去看旰' (Wǒ jīnwǎn qù kàn gàn) is wrong.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 旰

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Etymology of 旰

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 旰?

Decomposition of 旰

IDS Structure⿰日干
Full Character
=
Ri4
left
gan1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 旰?

Write 旰

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 旰

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the evening is often associated with family gatherings and traditional meals, making the transition from day to night an important part of social life. The concept of dusk is also reflected in poetry and art, symbolizing tranquility and introspection.

Word Family of 旰

Words Containing This Character2
gànsunset
宵衣旰食diligently attending to official matters
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 旰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 旰

No, 旰 is more often found in literary contexts rather than everyday speech. People usually say 晚上 (wǎnshàng) for 'evening'.