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攙 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
攙chānto mix; to support, to sustain, to lend a handx, 20 strokes, radical 扌
chān(chan1) T1
  1. 1to mix; to support, to sustain, to lend a hand
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March 24, 2026

攙chān(chan1)

The character 攙 (chān) primarily means 'to mix' or 'to support.' It is commonly used in contexts where one is assisting or providing aid, often physically, such as lending a hand to someone. This character reflects both the act of combining elements and the notion of support.

Strokes20Radical扌
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, showing support and helping others is highly valued, particularly in family and community contexts. The character 攙 embodies this spirit of assistance and solidarity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person mixing ingredients in a bowl while also holding another person's hand for support. The left radical, 攵, symbolizes action, while the right part, 𠂉, resembles a hand reaching out, reminding you of support and mixing, and it sounds like 'chān.'

Meanings of 攙

chān(chan1)
1to mix; to support, to sustain, to lend a hand
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 攙

攙Simplified
20Strokes
扌Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 攙

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Podcast: 攙

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AI Study Notes for 攙

Quick Contrast

搀 (chān) — use 攙 when emphasizing the act of mixing or combining, while 搀 focuses more on physically supporting someone.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in both informal and formal contexts, but caution should be taken with its tone, as mispronouncing it can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 攙扶 (to support someone), and learners should avoid confusing it with similar-sounding characters.

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of the official HSK vocabulary, 攙 can be associated with HSK level 4 due to its practical applications in everyday conversations. Focus on its use in phrases related to support and assistance to enhance comprehension.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 攙 with the character 混 (hùn), which also means 'to mix' but lacks the supportive nuance. Another common mistake is using it inappropriately in contexts that require a more formal term for support, such as using it instead of 帮助 (bāngzhù).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 攙

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Etymology of 攙

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)毚
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 攙

  1. 1The meaning half扌 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half毚 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayhand
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 攙? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 攙?

Decomposition of 攙

IDS Structure⿰扌毚
攙Full Character
=
扌shou3
left
毚chan2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 攙?

How to say to mix; to support, to sustain, to lend a hand in Chinese

“to mix; to support, to sustain, to lend a hand” in Chinese is攙chān

The character 攙 (chān) primarily means 'to mix' or 'to support.' It is commonly used in contexts where one is assisting or providing aid, often physically, such as lending a hand to someone. This character reflects both the act of combining elements and the notion of support.

When to use 攙

This character is often used in both informal and formal contexts, but caution should be taken with its tone, as mispronouncing it can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 攙扶 (to support someone), and learners should avoid confusing it with similar-sounding characters.

攙 or something close to it

搀 (chān) — use 攙 when emphasizing the act of mixing or combining, while 搀 focuses more on physically supporting someone.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 攙 with the character 混 (hùn), which also means 'to mix' but lacks the supportive nuance. Another common mistake is using it inappropriately in contexts that require a more formal term for support, such as using it instead of 帮助 (bāngzhù).

Write 攙

攙

Practice writing 攙 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 攙

Words Containing This Character6
搀扶to lend an arm to support sb攙扶
搀chānto mix攙
搀和to mix攙和
搀杂to mix攙雜
搀假to dilute攙假
搀兑to blend攙兌
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 搀扶 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 攙

The correct pronunciation is 'chān,' with a high-level tone.

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