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摻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
cànto mix, to blend, to adulteratex, 14 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
càn(can4) T4
  1. 1to mix, to blend, to adulterate
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March 24, 2026
càn(can4)

The character 摻 (càn) means to mix or blend substances together. It is commonly used in culinary contexts, such as mixing ingredients, but can also imply an adulteration of quality or integrity when referring to products or materials.

Strokes14RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese cooking, the concept of mixing ingredients is crucial, as the balance of flavors is essential to a dish's success. The careful blending of sauces and spices reflects the cultural emphasis on harmony in food.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef 'càn' (mixing) ingredients in a large bowl. The character has a hand radical (扌) suggesting action, and the other component suggests various elements coming together, like a colorful blend of tastes.

Meanings of 摻

càn(can4)
1to mix, to blend, to adulterate
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 摻

Simplified
14Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 摻

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AI Study Notes for 摻

Quick Contrast

掺 (chān) — use 摻 (càn) for a more informal or colloquial sense of mixing, while 掺 (chān) is often used in more formal contexts.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chef 'càn' (mixing) ingredients in a large bowl. The character has a hand radical (扌) suggesting action, and the other component suggests various elements coming together, like a colorful blend of tastes.

Usage Notes

Be cautious using 摻 in formal contexts, as it can imply a negative connotation of adulteration. It is often used in everyday conversations about cooking or mixing items but should not be confused with more formal terms for blending, such as 混合 (hùnhé).

HSK Study Tips

Although 摻 is not an HSK word, it relates well to HSK Level 3 vocabulary, especially with words like 混 (hùn, to mix) and 合 (hé, to combine). Focus on differentiating between subtle meanings of mixing versus blending.

Cultural Note

In Chinese cooking, the concept of mixing ingredients is crucial, as the balance of flavors is essential to a dish's success. The careful blending of sauces and spices reflects the cultural emphasis on harmony in food.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 摻 with 混 (hùn), leading to errors in context. For example, saying '我喜欢摻沙拉' (wǒ xǐhuān càn shālā) instead of '我喜欢混沙拉' (wǒ xǐhuān hùn shālā) can imply a negative meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 摻

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Etymology of 摻

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 参 represents the sound. Simplified form of 摻.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 摻?

Decomposition of 摻

IDS Structure⿰扌參
Full Character
=
shou3
left
can1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 摻?

Write 摻

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 摻

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese cooking, the concept of mixing ingredients is crucial, as the balance of flavors is essential to a dish's success. The careful blending of sauces and spices reflects the cultural emphasis on harmony in food.

Word Family of 摻

Words Containing This Character2
cànto mix
掺假to adulterate摻假
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 掺 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 摻

You might hear phrases like 摻水 (càn shuǐ), meaning to dilute with water, or 摻杂 (càn zá), meaning to mix or blend various elements.