Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
搗 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
搗dǎoto thresh, to pound; to stir, to disturb; to attackx, 13 strokes, radical 扌
dǎo(dao3) T3
  1. 1to thresh, to pound; to stir, to disturb; to attack
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

搗dǎo(dao3)

The character 搗 (dǎo) primarily means 'to pound' or 'to thresh', often used in the context of food preparation, such as pounding rice or spices. It also conveys the idea of stirring or disturbing something, and can imply a sense of attacking or causing disruption in certain contexts. This word is commonly used in cooking or discussions about physical actions.

Strokes13Radical扌
Cultural Note

In Chinese cuisine, the act of pounding ingredients is essential for creating textures and flavors, such as in making sauces or traditional dishes like rice cakes. This reflects the importance of hands-on preparation in Chinese cooking culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef vigorously pounding rice with a pestle. The character 搗 consists of the radical 扌 (shǒu), meaning 'hand', combined with the character 讨 (tǎo), which can suggest negotiation or stirring up trouble. Visualize a hand (扌) attacking (or pounding) something to create a dish, helping you remember both the form and meaning.

Meanings of 搗

dǎo(dao3)
1to thresh, to pound; to stir, to disturb; to attack
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 搗

搗Simplified
13Strokes
扌Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 搗

JasonAmy

Podcast: 搗

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 搗

Quick Contrast

捣 (dǎo) vs 搅 (jiǎo) — use 搗 (dǎo) for 'pound' or 'thresh', while 捣 (dǎo) implies 'stir' or 'agitate'.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 搗 with similar characters like 打 (dǎ), which means 'to hit' rather than 'to pound'. The usage is usually informal, often relating to cooking or physical actions. Be mindful of the third tone (dǎo) as it can be easily confused with other tones, changing the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As this character is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, learners should focus on its application in culinary contexts and physical actions. It connects with other cooking-related vocabulary and can help build a thematic understanding of food preparation in Chinese language learning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often write 搗 as 打 (dǎ) when referring to pounding. Remember that 搗 specifically relates to the action of 'pounding' or 'threshing', while 打 is more general for 'hitting' or 'striking'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 搗

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 搗 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 搗

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 岛 represents the sound. Simplified form of 搗.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)島
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 搗

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 岛 represents the sound. Simplified form of 搗.

  1. 1The meaning half扌 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half島 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayhand
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 搗? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 搗?

Decomposition of 搗

IDS Structure⿰扌島
搗Full Character
=
扌shou3
left
島dao3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 搗?

How to say to thresh, to pound; to stir, to disturb; to attack in Chinese

“to thresh, to pound; to stir, to disturb; to attack” in Chinese is搗dǎo

The character 搗 (dǎo) primarily means 'to pound' or 'to thresh', often used in the context of food preparation, such as pounding rice or spices. It also conveys the idea of stirring or disturbing something, and can imply a sense of attacking or causing disruption in certain contexts. This word is commonly used in cooking or discussions about physical actions.

When to use 搗

Common mistakes include confusing 搗 with similar characters like 打 (dǎ), which means 'to hit' rather than 'to pound'. The usage is usually informal, often relating to cooking or physical actions. Be mindful of the third tone (dǎo) as it can be easily confused with other tones, changing the meaning.

搗 or something close to it

捣 (dǎo) vs 搅 (jiǎo) — use 搗 (dǎo) for 'pound' or 'thresh', while 捣 (dǎo) implies 'stir' or 'agitate'.

What learners get wrong

Learners often write 搗 as 打 (dǎ) when referring to pounding. Remember that 搗 specifically relates to the action of 'pounding' or 'threshing', while 打 is more general for 'hitting' or 'striking'.

Write 搗

搗

Practice writing 搗 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 搗

Words Containing This Character12
捣乱dǎoluànto disturb搗亂
捣dǎopound搗
捣蛋to cause trouble搗蛋
捣毁to destroy搗毀
捣鼓to fiddle with sth搗鼓
捣鬼to play tricks搗鬼
捣碎to mash搗碎
直捣to storm直搗
捣腾peddling搗騰
直捣黄龙lit. to directly attack Huanglong直搗黃龍
捣弄to trade搗弄
磕头如捣蒜lit. to kowtow like grinding garlic (idiom)磕頭如搗蒜
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 捣乱 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 搗

It's often used to describe the action of pounding or grinding ingredients, indicating techniques needed to prepare certain dishes.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 搗?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.