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揩 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
kāito wipe, to rub, to dust, to cleanv, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #29096, Very Hard
kāi(kai1) T1
  1. 1to wipe, to rub, to dust, to clean
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
kāi(kai1)

The character 揩 (kāi) means 'to wipe' or 'to rub.' It is commonly used in contexts involving cleaning or removing dirt, such as wiping a surface or dusting furniture. The nuance implies a gentle action rather than vigorous scrubbing.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#29096DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, cleanliness is highly valued, and the act of wiping surfaces is seen as an essential part of daily life, often associated with hospitality and respect for guests.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person using a soft cloth to gently wipe a surface clean. The character 揩 resembles a hand (the left side) gently moving across a surface (the right side), connecting both the form and the meaning of 'wiping.'

Meanings of 揩

kāi(kai1)
1to wipe, to rub, to dust, to clean
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 揩

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 揩

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 揩

Quick Contrast

擦 (cā) - use 揩 (kāi) for gentle wiping actions, while 擦 (cā) implies a more vigorous rubbing or scrubbing.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person using a soft cloth to gently wipe a surface clean. The character 揩 resembles a hand (the left side) gently moving across a surface (the right side), connecting both the form and the meaning of 'wiping.'

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 揩 with characters like 清 (qīng), which means 'to clean' more generally. This word is more informal and is often used in everyday situations. Be careful with the tone; it's pronounced kāi, not kǎi.

HSK Study Tips

Although 揩 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it relates to HSK level 3 words about cleaning and household activities. Students should focus on pronunciation and context, linking it to other verbs like 擦 (cā) which also means 'to wipe' but carries different nuances.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, cleanliness is highly valued, and the act of wiping surfaces is seen as an essential part of daily life, often associated with hospitality and respect for guests.

Common Mistakes

Learners often incorrectly use 揩 in contexts that require more thorough cleaning, such as washing. For example, saying 揩衣服 (kāi yīfú) instead of 洗衣服 (xǐ yīfú) which means 'to wash clothes' is a common mistake.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 揩

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Etymology of 揩

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 皆 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 揩?

Decomposition of 揩

IDS Structure⿰扌皆
Full Character
=
shou3
left
jie1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 揩?

Write 揩

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 揩

揩 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

迈克尔迅速用餐巾将其____干。

Michael mopped up quickly with his napkin.

Example Sentences for 揩 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
迈克尔迅速用餐巾将其揩干。

mài kè ěr xùn sù yòng cān jīn jiāng qí kāi gān。

Michael mopped up quickly with his napkin.
2
他揩掉了泼在地板上的牛奶.

tā kāi diào le pō zài dì bǎn shàng de niú nǎi.

He wiped up the spilt milk on the wooden floor.

Cultural Notes for 揩

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, cleanliness is highly valued, and the act of wiping surfaces is seen as an essential part of daily life, often associated with hospitality and respect for guests.

Word Family of 揩

Words Containing This Character3
kāito wipe
揩油to freeload
揩拭to wipe off
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 揩 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 揩

It is pronounced kāi, with a high and level tone.