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戍 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shùto garrison, to defend the bordervg, 6 strokes, radical 戈, Very Hard
shùgarrisonunknown, 6 strokes, radical 戈, Very Hard
shù(shu4) T4
  1. 1to garrison, to defend the border
  2. 2garrison
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March 24, 2026
shù(shu4)

The character 戍 (shù) refers to the act of garrisoning or defending a border. It is commonly used in military contexts and implies the protection of territory against potential threats. The character conveys a sense of vigilance and duty in safeguarding an area.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In ancient Chinese culture, the concept of guarding borders was essential for maintaining security and stability, particularly during times of conflict. The Great Wall of China is a historical example of a structure built for the purpose of border defense.

Memory Tip

Imagine a soldier standing guard at a border checkpoint, holding a shǔ (a type of weapon) while keeping watch over the land. The structure of the character combines the '戈' (spear) suggesting military action and '土' (earth) representing land, emphasizing the defense of territory.

Meanings of 戍

shù(shu4)
1to garrison, to defend the border
2garrison
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 戍

Simplified
6Strokes
Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 戍

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AI Study Notes for 戍

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a soldier standing guard at a border checkpoint, holding a shǔ (a type of weapon) while keeping watch over the land. The structure of the character combines the '戈' (spear) suggesting military action and '土' (earth) representing land, emphasizing the defense of territory.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 戍 is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, often associated with military or historical themes. Common collocations include '戍边' (defend the border) and '戍楼' (watchtower). Also, ensure the tone is pronounced correctly, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 戍 is not included in the HSK levels, it can be related to HSK 4 military-related vocabulary. Focus on understanding its usage in context, particularly in historical texts or discussions about national defense.

Cultural Note

In ancient Chinese culture, the concept of guarding borders was essential for maintaining security and stability, particularly during times of conflict. The Great Wall of China is a historical example of a structure built for the purpose of border defense.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 戍 with similar characters like 守 (shǒu), which means to guard or keep. For example, saying '他在戍家' (Tā zài shù jiā) to mean 'He is guarding the house' is incorrect; the correct phrasing would be '他在守家' (Tā zài shǒu jiā).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 戍

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Etymology of 戍

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a person (人) with a weapon (戈).

Memory Hint

Arms 戈 surrounding the country 丶

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 戍?

Decomposition of 戍

IDS Structure⿵戊丶
Full Character
=
wu4
enclosing
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 戍?

Write 戍

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 戍

🏮Cultural insight

In ancient Chinese culture, the concept of guarding borders was essential for maintaining security and stability, particularly during times of conflict. The Great Wall of China is a historical example of a structure built for the purpose of border defense.

Word Family of 戍

Words Containing This Character7
shùgarrison
戍边to garrison the border戍邊
戍守to guard
戍卒garrison soldier
屯戍garrison
谪戍in exile as penal servitude謫戍
征戍garrison
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 戍 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 戍

It is pronounced as 'shù' with a falling tone.