Meanings of 懈
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Podcast: 懈
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AI Study Notes for 懈
懒 (lǎn, lazy) - use 懈 when referring specifically to negligence in tasks, while 懒 emphasizes a general unwillingness to exert effort.
Learners should avoid confusing 懈 with similar-sounding characters that have positive connotations, such as 嫌 (xián) meaning dislike. This word is more commonly used in informal contexts when describing someone's attitude or behavior, so use it with care to avoid sounding overly critical.
While 懈 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects well with HSK Level 3 and 4 words related to attitudes and behavior. Students should focus on understanding its usage in phrases and associated vocabulary that describe diligence and effort.
Learners often mispronounce 懈 by confusing it with related characters like 照 (zhào) or 些 (xiē), leading to incorrect meanings. Ensure you practice the correct pronunciation xiè to avoid misunderstandings.
Pronunciation of 懈
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Jason Explains 懈 to You
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Learning Lab
Knowing 懈 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Etymology of 懈
Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 解 represents the sound.
heart
Origin
懈 = 忄 + 解. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 懈
Parts
Which of these is part of 懈?
How to say idle, relaxed; negligent, remiss in Chinese
“idle, relaxed; negligent, remiss” in Chinese is懈
The character 懈 (xiè) conveys a sense of idleness or negligence. It is often used to describe a relaxed attitude or a lack of diligence in tasks or responsibilities, implying that one is not putting in the necessary effort or attention. This term can be applied in both personal and professional contexts, highlighting a failure to maintain standards or focus.
When to use 懈
Learners should avoid confusing 懈 with similar-sounding characters that have positive connotations, such as 嫌 (xián) meaning dislike. This word is more commonly used in informal contexts when describing someone's attitude or behavior, so use it with care to avoid sounding overly critical.
懈 or something close to it
懒 (lǎn, lazy) - use 懈 when referring specifically to negligence in tasks, while 懒 emphasizes a general unwillingness to exert effort.
What learners get wrong
Learners often mispronounce 懈 by confusing it with related characters like 照 (zhào) or 些 (xiē), leading to incorrect meanings. Ensure you practice the correct pronunciation xiè to avoid misunderstandings.
Write 懈
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Practice writing 懈 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 懈
懈 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
坚持不____的人，必定能取得成功。
Those who persevere will certainly achieve success.
Example Sentences for 懈 (5)
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Word Family of 懈
Words with 懈
What does 不懈 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 懈
You can say '他对工作很懈怠' (Tā duì gōngzuò hěn xièdài), meaning 'He is very negligent towards his work.'
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