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慍 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
慍yùnangry, indignant; resentful, sulkingx, 13 strokes, radical 忄
yùn(yun4)yun T4
  1. 1angry, indignant; resentful, sulking
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March 24, 2026

慍yùn(yun4)

The character 慍 (yùn) conveys feelings of anger, indignation, or resentment. It is often used to describe a state of sulking or holding a grudge, suggesting a deeper emotional response rather than just surface-level anger. Commonly used in literary or formal contexts, it implies a more profound sense of dissatisfaction or grievance.

Strokes13Radical忄
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, expressing anger directly is often discouraged, making the subtlety of feelings like 慍 (yùn) an important aspect of interpersonal relationships. This concept reflects the value placed on harmony and restraint in social interactions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person holding a grudge, their heart (心) heavy with anger (忄). The character 慍 combines the heart radical (忄) and a variant of the character for 'anger', representing someone who is emotionally burdened by their feelings.

Meanings of 慍

yùn(yun4)
1angry, indignant; resentful, sulking
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 慍

慍Simplified
13Strokes
忄Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 慍

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AI Study Notes for 慍

Quick Contrast

愤 (fèn) - use 慍 (yùn) when referring to a more sulking or resentful state, while 愤 (fèn) conveys a more immediate and intense anger.

Usage Notes

Beware of using 慍 (yùn) in overly casual situations, as it may come across as too formal or literary. Common collocations include 慍怒 (yùn nù - to be angry) and 慍恨 (yùn hèn - to resent). Pay attention to pronunciation, as it can be confused with similar-sounding characters.

HSK Study Tips

Although 慍 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it can be related to other emotional words learned at the same level, such as 生气 (shēng qì - angry) and 愤怒 (fèn nù - furious). Focus on understanding the nuances of emotional vocabulary to differentiate between similar feelings.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 慍 with other anger-related characters, such as 生气 or 愤怒, not realizing 慍 has a more subtle and literary connotation. For example, saying '我感到慍' (wǒ gǎndào yùn) is less natural than using 生气 here.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 慍

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Etymology of 慍

Decomposition of 慍

IDS Structure⿰忄⿱囚皿
慍Full Character
=
忄xin1
left
囚qiu2
top
皿min3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Parts

Which of these is part of 慍?

How to say angry, indignant; resentful, sulking in Chinese

“angry, indignant; resentful, sulking” in Chinese is慍yùn

The character 慍 (yùn) conveys feelings of anger, indignation, or resentment. It is often used to describe a state of sulking or holding a grudge, suggesting a deeper emotional response rather than just surface-level anger. Commonly used in literary or formal contexts, it implies a more profound sense of dissatisfaction or grievance.

When to use 慍

Beware of using 慍 (yùn) in overly casual situations, as it may come across as too formal or literary. Common collocations include 慍怒 (yùn nù - to be angry) and 慍恨 (yùn hèn - to resent). Pay attention to pronunciation, as it can be confused with similar-sounding characters.

慍 or something close to it

愤 (fèn) - use 慍 (yùn) when referring to a more sulking or resentful state, while 愤 (fèn) conveys a more immediate and intense anger.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 慍 with other anger-related characters, such as 生气 or 愤怒, not realizing 慍 has a more subtle and literary connotation. For example, saying '我感到慍' (wǒ gǎndào yùn) is less natural than using 生气 here.

Write 慍

慍

Practice writing 慍 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 慍

Words Containing This Character2
愠怒indignant慍怒
愠yùnindignant慍
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 慍

What does 愠怒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 慍

No, 慍 is more often found in literary texts or formal writing rather than in everyday speech.

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