Meanings of 愎
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About 愎
Podcast: 愎
Podcast: 愎
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AI study notes for 愎
固执 (gùzhí) vs 顽固 (wángù) — use 愎 (bì) for a more negative connotation of obstinacy.
Be cautious with the tone; 'bì' has a negative connotation, so using it in a formal context may come across as harsh. Common collocations include phrases like ‘愎行’ (stubborn behavior). Avoid using it to describe someone’s determination positively.
As this character is not in the HSK word list, focus on understanding its components and practicing with related words like ‘倔强’ (stubborn) or ‘固执’ (obstinate), which are more commonly used. Familiarity with these will help contextualize 愎.
Learners often confuse '愎' with '忌' (jì), which means to be jealous or to avoid. Remember, '愎' relates to stubbornness, while '忌' has a different meaning. For example, using '我很愎' (I am very stubborn) is correct, but saying '我很忌' would imply jealousy, which is incorrect in this context.
Pronunciation of 愎
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Etymology of 愎
To persist 复 in error 忄; 复 also provides the pronunciation
Origin
What kind of character is 愎?
Decomposition of 愎
Parts
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How to say stubborn, obstinate, headstrong in Chinese
“stubborn, obstinate, headstrong” in Chinese is愎
The character 愎 (bì) refers to someone who is stubborn or obstinate, often in a negative sense. It is commonly used to describe a person who is unwilling to change their mind or actions, even in the face of reason or advice. This term can convey a sense of willfulness and perverse behavior.
When to use 愎
Be cautious with the tone; 'bì' has a negative connotation, so using it in a formal context may come across as harsh. Common collocations include phrases like ‘愎行’ (stubborn behavior). Avoid using it to describe someone’s determination positively.
愎 or something close to it
固执 (gùzhí) vs 顽固 (wángù) — use 愎 (bì) for a more negative connotation of obstinacy.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse '愎' with '忌' (jì), which means to be jealous or to avoid. Remember, '愎' relates to stubbornness, while '忌' has a different meaning. For example, using '我很愎' (I am very stubborn) is correct, but saying '我很忌' would imply jealousy, which is incorrect in this context.
Write 愎
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Word Family of 愎
Words with 愎
What does 刚愎自用 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 愎
No, '愎' is generally negative, focusing on stubbornness that is unreasonable.
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