Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
惺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
惺xīngintelligent, clever, astutel, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #17845, Very Hard
惺xīngtranquilunknown, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #17845, Very Hard
惺xīngunderstandunknown, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #17845, Very Hard
xīng(xing1)xing T1
  1. 1intelligent, clever, astute
  2. 2tranquil
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

惺xīng(xing1)

The character 惺 (xīng) refers to someone who is intelligent, clever, or astute. It can also convey a sense of tranquility and understanding, often used in contexts where clarity of thought or awareness is emphasized, such as in philosophical or literary discussions.

Strokes12Radical忄Frequency#17845DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, intelligence and wisdom are highly valued traits, often associated with ancient philosophers and scholars. The character 惺 reflects this reverence for mental acuity and understanding.

Memory tip

Imagine a wise owl (which symbolizes intelligence) sitting calmly on a branch, fully aware of its surroundings. The character 惺 combines the radical for heart (忄) with the idea of clarity, suggesting a heart that understands and perceives things clearly.

Meanings of 惺

xīng(xing1)
1intelligent, clever, astute
2tranquil
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 惺 means.

About 惺

惺Simplified
12Strokes
忄Radical
习用语phrase (phr.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 惺

JasonAmy

Podcast: 惺

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 惺

Quick Contrast

醒 (xǐng) - use 惺 (xīng) when emphasizing intelligence or clarity of thought, while 醒 (xǐng) focuses on the act of waking up or becoming alert.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 惺 with similar-sounding words, so it's important to practice distinguishing between them. This character is more formal and is typically used in written language rather than spoken conversations. Common collocations include 惺惺相惜 (xīng xīng xiāng xī), meaning 'wise people appreciate each other'.

HSK Study Tips

While 惺 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, its components are useful for understanding other characters at the same level. Focus on the heart radical (忄) and how it relates to emotions and intelligence in other words.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 惺 with 想 (xiǎng), which means 'to think' or 'to miss'. For example, saying '我想他很惺' (Wǒ xiǎng tā hěn xīng) incorrectly mixes meanings; it should be '我觉得他很聪明' (Wǒ juédé tā hěn cōngmíng) for 'I think he is very clever'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 惺

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 惺, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 惺 to you

Let me explain 惺 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 惺 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 惺?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 惺 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 惺

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

A brilliant 星 mind 忄; 星 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 惺?

Decomposition of 惺

IDS Structure⿰忄星
惺Full character
=
忄xin1
left
星xing1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 惺?

How to say intelligent, clever, astute in Chinese

“intelligent, clever, astute” in Chinese is惺xīng

The character 惺 (xīng) refers to someone who is intelligent, clever, or astute. It can also convey a sense of tranquility and understanding, often used in contexts where clarity of thought or awareness is emphasized, such as in philosophical or literary discussions.

When to use 惺

Learners often confuse 惺 with similar-sounding words, so it's important to practice distinguishing between them. This character is more formal and is typically used in written language rather than spoken conversations. Common collocations include 惺惺相惜 (xīng xīng xiāng xī), meaning 'wise people appreciate each other'.

惺 or something close to it

醒 (xǐng) - use 惺 (xīng) when emphasizing intelligence or clarity of thought, while 醒 (xǐng) focuses on the act of waking up or becoming alert.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes confuse 惺 with 想 (xiǎng), which means 'to think' or 'to miss'. For example, saying '我想他很惺' (Wǒ xiǎng tā hěn xīng) incorrectly mixes meanings; it should be '我觉得他很聪明' (Wǒ juédé tā hěn cōngmíng) for 'I think he is very clever'.

Write 惺

惺

Practice writing 惺 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 惺

惺 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____惺相惜了半个小时后,我们转而讨论一些更为实际的问题。

After half an hour's commis-eration, we turned to more practical matters.

Example sentences for 惺 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
惺惺相惜了半个小时后,我们转而讨论一些更为实际的问题。

xīng xīng Xiāng xī le bàn gè xiǎoshí hòu, wǒmen zhuǎi ér tǎolùn yìxiē gèng wèi shíjì de wèntí。

After half an hour's commis-eration, we turned to more practical matters.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 惺?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Word Family of 惺

Words containing this character5
惺xīngtranquil
假惺惺hypocritical
惺惺相惜to sympathize with one another
惺忪drowsy-eyed
惺惺惜惺惺to sympathize with one another
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 惺

What does 假惺惺 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 惺

No, 惺 is more often found in literary or formal contexts rather than casual speech.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 惺?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab