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March 24, 2026
恙yàng(yang4)
The character 恙 (yàng) refers to an illness or sickness, often indicating a state of indisposition or discomfort. It is used in more formal or literary contexts, rather than everyday conversation, to describe ailments or conditions that affect health.
Strokes10Radical心Frequency#42523DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese medicine, understanding illness is often tied to balance in the body, and the term 恙 can reflect deeper cultural beliefs about health and wellness, emphasizing the importance of holistic approaches.
Memory Tip
Imagine a sick person lying in bed, with a 'yawning' mouth, representing their illness. The character 恙 resembles a person lying down with a 'heart' (忄) that is troubled, illustrating the emotional and physical burden of sickness.
Meanings of 恙
yàng(yang4)
1illness, sickness; indisposition
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 恙
恙Simplified
10Strokes
心Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 恙
Podcast: 恙
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AI Study Notes for 恙
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a sick person lying in bed, with a 'yawning' mouth, representing their illness. The character 恙 resembles a person lying down with a 'heart' (忄) that is troubled, illustrating the emotional and physical burden of sickness.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 恙 with similar words for common ailments like 病 (bìng), which is more general. Use 恙 in formal writing or discussions about health, and remember it is less common in daily speech. Tone is also important; ensure the correct third tone is used.
HSK Study Tips
Although 恙 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to other health-related words like 病 (bìng) and 疾病 (jíbìng). Focus on understanding its more formal usage and how it fits within discussions about health in Chinese literature.
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese medicine, understanding illness is often tied to balance in the body, and the term 恙 can reflect deeper cultural beliefs about health and wellness, emphasizing the importance of holistic approaches.
Common Mistakes
Learners may mistakenly use 恙 in casual conversation, where 病 or 疾病 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我有恙' instead of '我有病' is incorrect; the latter is the correct usage.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 恙
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Grammar Patterns of 恙
恙 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
飞行员从飞机中弹出，安然无____。
The pilot ejected from the plane and escaped injury.
You could do it, too, if your belly was fed, if your property was safe.
7
这匹马安然无恙地回来了。
zhè pǐ mǎ ān rán wú yàng dì huí lái le。
The horse returned sound as a bell.
8
他叙述了恙虫对焦磷酸四乙脂的抗性进化.
tā xù shù le yàng chóng duì jiāo lín suān sì yǐ zhī de kàng xìng jìn huà.
He described the evolution of resistance in Tetranychus against tetraethyl pyrophate.
Cultural Notes for 恙
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese medicine, understanding illness is often tied to balance in the body, and the term 恙 can reflect deeper cultural beliefs about health and wellness, emphasizing the importance of holistic approaches.
Word Family of 恙
Words Containing This Character5
安然无恙safe and sound (idiom)安然無恙
无恙in good health無恙
恙yàngsickness
别来无恙(literary) I trust you have been well since we last met別來無恙
恙虫病Scrub typhus恙蟲病
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 安然无恙 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 恙
No, 恙 is more formal and typically found in written contexts rather than spoken language.
While both refer to illness, 病 is more commonly used for general sickness, whereas 恙 has a more literary and formal connotation.
