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怦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
怦pēngardent, eager; impulsive, boldo, 8 strokes, radical 忄, rank #39239, Very Hard
pēng(peng1)peng T1
  1. 1ardent, eager; impulsive, bold
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March 24, 2026

怦pēng(peng1)

The character 怦 (pēng) conveys a sense of eagerness or impulsiveness, often associated with a strong emotional response such as excitement or surprise. It is commonly used to describe a rapid heartbeat or a sudden, bold action, making it relevant in contexts involving feelings of anticipation or zeal.

Strokes8Radical忄Frequency#39239DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, showing impulsiveness or eagerness can be viewed positively in situations like romance or personal achievements, where taking bold actions is often celebrated. This contrasts with more reserved approaches in some Western cultures.

Memory tip

Imagine your heart 'pēng' as it pounds in your chest when you see someone you are eager to meet. The character itself has a heart radical (心) at its core, symbolizing emotion, combined with a component that suggests quickness, linking it to impulsive feelings.

Meanings of 怦

pēng(peng1)
1ardent, eager; impulsive, bold
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 怦 means.

About 怦

怦Simplified
8Strokes
忄Radical
拟声词onomatopoeia (onom.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 怦

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Podcast: 怦

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AI study notes for 怦

Quick Contrast

跳 (tiào, jump) — use 怦 for emotional intensity or heartbeat, while 跳 focuses on the physical action of jumping.

Usage Notes

Learners may confuse 怦 with similar-sounding words that describe emotions but lack the impulsive nuance. It is more commonly used in informal contexts, so be careful when using it in formal writing. Common collocations include phrases related to excitement or impulsive actions.

HSK Study Tips

While 怦 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding this character can enhance your grasp of emotional expressions in Mandarin. Focus on how it relates to other words describing feelings and actions at your current level, such as 兴奋 (xīngfèn, excited) and 决定 (juédìng, to decide).

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 怦 by using it to describe calm emotions, which is incorrect. For example, saying '我感到怦静' (I feel calm) should instead use a word like 平静 (píngjìng, calm).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 怦

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Etymology of 怦

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 平 represents the sound.

Memory hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)忄
+
Phonetic (sound)平
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

怦 = 忄 + 平. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 怦

IDS Structure⿰忄平
怦Full character
=
忄xin1
left
平Ping2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 怦?

How to say ardent, eager; impulsive, bold in Chinese

“ardent, eager; impulsive, bold” in Chinese is怦pēng

The character 怦 (pēng) conveys a sense of eagerness or impulsiveness, often associated with a strong emotional response such as excitement or surprise. It is commonly used to describe a rapid heartbeat or a sudden, bold action, making it relevant in contexts involving feelings of anticipation or zeal.

When to use 怦

Learners may confuse 怦 with similar-sounding words that describe emotions but lack the impulsive nuance. It is more commonly used in informal contexts, so be careful when using it in formal writing. Common collocations include phrases related to excitement or impulsive actions.

怦 or something close to it

跳 (tiào, jump) — use 怦 for emotional intensity or heartbeat, while 跳 focuses on the physical action of jumping.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 怦 by using it to describe calm emotions, which is incorrect. For example, saying '我感到怦静' (I feel calm) should instead use a word like 平静 (píngjìng, calm).

Write 怦

怦

Practice writing 怦 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 怦

怦 functions as an onomatopoeic word — it imitates a sound. It often functions as an adverbial or stand-alone exclamation rather than a true verb or noun. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我的心____怦直跳。脚步声已停在我的门外。

My heart was hammering. The footsteps had stopped outside my door.

Example sentences for 怦 (7)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我的心怦怦直跳。脚步声已停在我的门外。

wǒ de xīn pēng pēng zhí tiào。 jiǎobù shēng yǐ tíng zài wǒ de mén wài。

My heart was hammering. The footsteps had stopped outside my door.
2
现在那声音已不那么刺耳,它又如当年一样让她怦然心动。

xiànzài nà shēngyīn yǐ bù nàme cì’ěr, tā yòu rú dāngnián yíyàng ràng tā pēng rán xīn dòng。

The voice, less coarse now, stirred her as it had then.
3
他的心兴奋得怦怦直跳.

tā de xīn xīngfèn de pēng pēng zhí tiào.

His heart pounded with excitement.
4
她的心高兴得怦怦直跳.

tā de xīn gāoxìng de pēng pēng zhí tiào.

Her heart bounded with joy.
5
他的心激动得怦怦直跳.

tā de xīn jīdòng de pēng pēng zhí tiào.

His heart pulsed with excitement.
6
她激动得心怦怦直跳.

tā jīdòng de xīn pēng pēng zhí tiào.

Her heart was thumping with emotion.
7
我的心怦怦乱跳,跳得我心里发慌。

wǒ de xīn pēng pēng luàn tiào, tiào de wǒ xīnlǐ fā huāng。

My heart was hammering unpleasantly.

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Word Family of 怦

Words containing this character4
怦怦thumping sound (onom.)
怦然心动to feel a rush of excitement (idiom)怦然心動
怦pēngimpulsive
怦然with a sudden shock, bang etc
Exercise 1 of 3

Words with 怦

What does 怦怦 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 怦

It describes a strong, often sudden emotional response, like excitement or impulsiveness, often associated with a rapid heartbeat.

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