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忻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
忻xīnpleasant, joyful, delightfulzg, 7 strokes, radical 忄
忻xīnhappyunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄
xīn(xin1)xin T1
  1. 1pleasant, joyful, delightful
  2. 2happy
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March 24, 2026

忻xīn(xin1)

The character 忻 (xīn) conveys a sense of happiness, joy, and delight. It is often used to describe feelings of pleasure or satisfaction, commonly in contexts related to personal emotions or experiences that bring joy to an individual.

Strokes7Radical忄
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, expressing joy is often linked to festivals and family gatherings, where happiness is shared through food and celebrations. The character 忻 reflects the value placed on communal joy.

Memory tip

Imagine a person with a big smile (representing happiness) and an open heart. The character 忻 includes the heart radical 心 (xīn) at the bottom, symbolizing emotions, while the top part suggests an uplifting feeling. Picture this person joyfully sharing their happiness with others.

Meanings of 忻

xīn(xin1)
1pleasant, joyful, delightful
2happy
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 忻

忻Simplified
7Strokes
忄Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 忻

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Podcast: 忻

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AI study notes for 忻

Quick Contrast

欢 (huān) — use 忻 when emphasizing personal joy or delight, while 欢 is broader and can refer to general happiness or cheerfulness.

Usage Notes

While 忻 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is more commonly found in literary or poetic language. Be cautious with tone; the first tone (xīn) is essential, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 忻 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary list, it connects with other words expressing emotions, such as 快乐 (kuàilè) for 'happy' and 高兴 (gāoxìng) for 'delighted'. Students should focus on the emotional context when using this character.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 忻 with similar-sounding characters that relate to different emotions. For example, using 忻 incorrectly in place of 悲 (bēi, 'sad') can lead to misunderstandings. Remember that 忻 specifically conveys joy.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 忻

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Etymology of 忻

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)忄
+
Phonetic (sound)斤
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

忻 = 忄 + 斤. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 忻

IDS Structure⿰忄斤
忻Full character
=
忄xin1
left
斤jin1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 忻?

How to say pleasant, joyful, delightful in Chinese

“pleasant, joyful, delightful” in Chinese is忻xīn

The character 忻 (xīn) conveys a sense of happiness, joy, and delight. It is often used to describe feelings of pleasure or satisfaction, commonly in contexts related to personal emotions or experiences that bring joy to an individual.

When to use 忻

While 忻 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is more commonly found in literary or poetic language. Be cautious with tone; the first tone (xīn) is essential, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with other words.

忻 or something close to it

欢 (huān) — use 忻 when emphasizing personal joy or delight, while 欢 is broader and can refer to general happiness or cheerfulness.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 忻 with similar-sounding characters that relate to different emotions. For example, using 忻 incorrectly in place of 悲 (bēi, 'sad') can lead to misunderstandings. Remember that 忻 specifically conveys joy.

Write 忻

忻

Practice writing 忻 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 忻

Words containing this character7
忻xīnhappy
忻州Xinzhou prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西
忻州市Xinzhou prefecture level city in Shanxi 山西
忻府区Xinfu district of Xinzhou city 忻州市[Xīn​zhōu​shì], Shanxi忻府區
忻城Xincheng county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lái​bīn], Guangxi
忻城县Xincheng county in Laibin 來賓|来宾[Lái​bīn], Guangxi忻城縣
忻府Xinfu district of Xinzhou city 忻州市[Xīn​zhōu​shì], Shanxi
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 忻

What does 忻州 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 忻

You can use 忻 in sentences like '他今天很忻' (Tā jīntiān hěn xīn) meaning 'He is very happy today.'

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