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忪 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhōngcalm, peaceful; quiet, tranquilx, 7 strokes, radical 忄, Very Hard
zhōngrestlessunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄, Very Hard
zhōngagitatedunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄, Very Hard
sōngcalm, peaceful; quiet, tranquilx, 7 strokes, radical 忄, Very Hard
sōngrestlessunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄, Very Hard
sōngagitatedunknown, 7 strokes, radical 忄, Very Hard
sōng(song1)
primary
T1
  1. 1calm, peaceful; quiet, tranquil
  2. 2restless
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
sōng(song1)

The character 忪 (sōng) conveys a sense of calmness and tranquility, often used to describe a peaceful state of mind or environment. It can also imply restlessness or agitation when used in certain contexts, showcasing its nuanced meanings depending on how it is applied in sentences.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, calmness and tranquility are highly valued, often associated with practices like Tai Chi and meditation. The character 忪 embodies these cultural ideals, reflecting the importance of a peaceful state in daily life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a serene landscape where the wind gently 'sōng' through the trees, symbolizing peace. The character 忪 includes the radical 忄 (heart), which relates to feelings, combined with 宋, suggesting a calm heart. Picture a heart at peace in a tranquil setting.

Meanings of 忪

sōng(song1)
primary
1calm, peaceful; quiet, tranquil
2restless
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 忪

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 忪

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 忪

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a serene landscape where the wind gently 'sōng' through the trees, symbolizing peace. The character 忪 includes the radical 忄 (heart), which relates to feelings, combined with 宋, suggesting a calm heart. Picture a heart at peace in a tranquil setting.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 忪 with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings, such as 松 (sōng), which means 'pine tree' or 'to loosen.' This character is more formal and is not commonly used in daily conversation. Be mindful of using it in appropriate contexts to convey tranquility.

HSK Study Tips

Although not part of the HSK vocabulary, 忪 connects with other level-appropriate words related to emotions and states of being. Focus on its usage in literary or poetic contexts to enhance your understanding of emotional expression in Mandarin.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, calmness and tranquility are highly valued, often associated with practices like Tai Chi and meditation. The character 忪 embodies these cultural ideals, reflecting the importance of a peaceful state in daily life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 忪 in casual contexts where simpler words like 安静 (ānjìng) would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我今天很忪' (I am very calm today) is less natural than '我今天很安静.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 忪

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Etymology of 忪

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 忪?

Decomposition of 忪

IDS Structure⿰忄公
Full Character
=
xin1
left
gong1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 忪?

Write 忪

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 忪

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, calmness and tranquility are highly valued, often associated with practices like Tai Chi and meditation. The character 忪 embodies these cultural ideals, reflecting the importance of a peaceful state in daily life.

Word Family of 忪

Words Containing This Character2
惺忪drowsy-eyed
sōngrestless
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 惺忪 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 忪

You might say, '在这个安静的地方,我感到心灵的忪静。(In this quiet place, I feel a calmness of spirit.)'