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徙 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
徙xǐ(literary) to change one's residencevg, 11 strokes, radical 彳, rank #51281, Very Hard
徙xǐto move, to shift; to migratevg, 11 strokes, radical 彳, rank #51281, Very Hard
xǐ(xi3)xi T3
  1. 1(literary) to change one's residence
  2. 2to move, to shift; to migrate
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March 24, 2026

徙xǐ(xi3)

The character 徙 (xǐ) primarily means to change one's residence or to migrate. It is often used in literary contexts to express the act of moving from one place to another, whether for personal, social, or political reasons, and can carry connotations of significant change or transition.

Strokes11Radical彳Frequency#51281DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese history, migration has played a significant role in shaping demographics and culture, particularly during dynastic changes when people would move to new areas for opportunities or safety.

Memory tip

Imagine a person carrying their belongings on their back, symbolizing the act of moving (迁移). The character 徙 has the radical '行' (to walk) suggesting movement, combined with '止' (to stop), representing the journey from one residence to another. Think of 'xǐ' sounding like 'she,' who is moving her house!

Meanings of 徙

xǐ(xi3)
1(literary) to change one's residence
2to move, to shift; to migrate
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 徙

徙Simplified
11Strokes
彳Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#51281Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 徙

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AI study notes for 徙

Quick Contrast

迁 (qiān) - use 迁 for more common or everyday contexts of moving or relocating; 徙 emphasizes a more literary or formal sense of migration.

Usage Notes

Learners should note that 徙 is more formal and literary compared to the more common term for moving, 搬家 (bānjiā). Be cautious with tone; the third tone should not be confused with the first tone in similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

While 徙 is not included in the HSK levels, it relates to HSK 5 vocabulary focusing on movement and change, such as 迁移 (qiānyí, to migrate). Students should pay attention to the context in which literary terms are used.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 徙 with more colloquial terms for moving, mistakenly using it in casual contexts. For example, saying '我想要徙去新家' (wǒ xiǎng yào xǐ qù xīn jiā) should be corrected to '我想要搬家去新家' (wǒ xiǎng yào bān jiā qù xīn jiā).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 徙

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Etymology of 徙

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

To step 彳 out on a long journey 歨

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 徙?

Decomposition of 徙

IDS Structure⿰彳歨
徙Full character
=
彳chi4
left
歨bu4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 徙?

How to say (literary) to change one's residence in Chinese

“(literary) to change one's residence” in Chinese is徙xǐ

The character 徙 (xǐ) primarily means to change one's residence or to migrate. It is often used in literary contexts to express the act of moving from one place to another, whether for personal, social, or political reasons, and can carry connotations of significant change or transition.

When to use 徙

Learners should note that 徙 is more formal and literary compared to the more common term for moving, 搬家 (bānjiā). Be cautious with tone; the third tone should not be confused with the first tone in similar-sounding words.

徙 or something close to it

迁 (qiān) - use 迁 for more common or everyday contexts of moving or relocating; 徙 emphasizes a more literary or formal sense of migration.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 徙 with more colloquial terms for moving, mistakenly using it in casual contexts. For example, saying '我想要徙去新家' (wǒ xiǎng yào xǐ qù xīn jiā) should be corrected to '我想要搬家去新家' (wǒ xiǎng yào bān jiā qù xīn jiā).

Write 徙

徙

Practice writing 徙 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 徙

徙 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

灰白的天空中满是迁____的飞鸟。

Migrating birds filled the pale sky.

Example sentences for 徙 (4)

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1
灰白的天空中满是迁徙的飞鸟。

huī bái de tiānkōng zhōng mǎn shì qiānxǐ de fēi niǎo。

Migrating birds filled the pale sky.
2
这些鸟春天向北迁徙,秋天向南迁徙.

zhèxiē niǎo chūntiān xiàng běi qiānxǐ, qiūtiān xiàng nán qiānxǐ.

These birds migrate northwards in spring and southwards in fall.
3
有些鸟随季节迁徙.

yǒuxiē niǎo suí jìjié qiānxǐ.

Some birds migrate as season changes.
4
冬天时,许多鸟类迁徙南方.

dōngtiān shí, xǔduō niǎo lèi qiānxǐ nánfāng.

Many birds migrate south for the winter.

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Word Family of 徙

Compounds8
屣xǐsandals, slippers
嘥sāi
簁shāi
縰xǐ
蓰xǐto increase five-fold
蹝xǐ
漇xǐ
褷shī
Words containing this character4
迁徙qiānxǐto migrate遷徙
徙xǐ(literary) to change one's residence
转徙zhuǎnxǐto migrate轉徙
曲突徙薪qūtūxǐxīnfig. to take preventive measures
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 徙

What does 屣 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 徙

No, 徙 is more commonly found in literary texts and formal writing rather than in everyday conversation.

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