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弗 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
弗fúnot, negativenr, 5 strokes, radical 弓, rank #4131, Hard
fú(fu2)fu T2
  1. 1not, negative
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March 24, 2026

弗fú(fu2)

The character 弗 (fú) is primarily used as a negative marker in classical Chinese and can denote the meaning 'not' or 'no.' It appears in certain formal contexts or literary texts, often conveying a sense of negation or absence, and is not commonly used in everyday conversation.

Strokes5Radical弓Frequency#4131DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In ancient Chinese poetry and literature, 弗 often appears in phrases that discuss philosophical concepts or moral teachings, reflecting the importance of negation in traditional Chinese thought.

Memory tip

Imagine a large 'F' (for '弗') standing alone, like a lone figure saying 'no' to everything around it. The character has a strong visual presence, reinforcing its meaning of negation. Picture this 'F' pushing away something positive, emphasizing its negative connotation.

Meanings of 弗

fú(fu2)
1not, negative
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 弗

弗Simplified
5Strokes
弓Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 弗

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Podcast: 弗

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AI study notes for 弗

Usage Notes

弗 is typically used in a formal or literary context, so avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler terms like 不 (bù) are more appropriate. Be mindful of tone; it’s important to pronounce it with a rising tone (fú) to maintain clarity.

HSK Study Tips

Although 弗 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, students should recognize it in classical texts and understand its negative connotation. Focus on distinguishing it from 不, which is much more common in modern Mandarin.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 弗 with 不 and use it incorrectly in conversation; for example, saying '我弗知道' instead of '我不知道' (I do not know). It's essential to use 不 in spoken language.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 弗

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Etymology of 弗

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

A curved shape crossed out by two lines.

Memory hint

Two arrows 丨 pulled across a bow

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 弗?

Decomposition of 弗

IDS Structure⿻弓⿰丨丨
弗Full character
=
弓Gong1
outer
丨gun3
left
丨gun3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 弗?

How to say not, negative in Chinese

“not, negative” in Chinese is弗fú

The character 弗 (fú) is primarily used as a negative marker in classical Chinese and can denote the meaning 'not' or 'no.' It appears in certain formal contexts or literary texts, often conveying a sense of negation or absence, and is not commonly used in everyday conversation.

When to use 弗

弗 is typically used in a formal or literary context, so avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler terms like 不 (bù) are more appropriate. Be mindful of tone; it’s important to pronounce it with a rising tone (fú) to maintain clarity.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 弗 with 不 and use it incorrectly in conversation; for example, saying '我弗知道' instead of '我不知道' (I do not know). It's essential to use 不 in spoken language.

Write 弗

弗

Practice writing 弗 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 弗

弗 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

“阿道____斯·克林,我以贩毒的罪名逮捕你。”——“什么?”

"Adolphus Kelling, I arrest you on a charge of trafficking in narcotics."—"What?"

Example sentences for 弗 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
“阿道弗斯·克林,我以贩毒的罪名逮捕你。”——“什么?”

“ Ā dào fú Sī· kè lín, wǒ yǐ fàn dú de zuì míng dàibǔ nǐ。”——“ shénme?”

"Adolphus Kelling, I arrest you on a charge of trafficking in narcotics."—"What?"
2
你要对我有点儿耐心,弗兰克,让我跟你解释。

nǐ yào duì wǒ yǒudiǎnr nàixīn, fú lán kè, ràng wǒ gēn nǐ jiěshì。

If you'll bear with me, Frank, just let me try to explain.
3
弗兰开始不由自主地唠叨起乔恩是怎样无可避免地被扣留的。

fú lán kāishǐ bùyóuzìzhǔ dì láodao qǐ qiáo ēn shì zěnyàng wú kě bìmiǎn dì bèi kòuliú de。

Fran began her automatic patter about how Jon had been unavoidably detained.
4
弗内斯疲倦地耸了耸肩。这事他早就全知道了。

fú nèi Sī píjuàn dì sǒng le sǒng jiān。 zhè shì tā zǎojiù quán zhīdào le。

Furness shrugs wearily. He has heard it all before.
5
洛斯特里弗的这片水域又宽又深。

luò Sī tè lǐ fú de zhè piàn shuǐyù yòu kuān yòu shēn。

This stretch of Lost River was broader and deeper.
6
弗兰克的身体已经被一场严重的心脏病拖垮了。

fú lán kè de shēntǐ yǐjīng bèi yī chǎng yánzhòng de xīnzàngbìng tuō kuǎ le。

Frank had been struck down by a massive heart attack.
7
弗吉尼娅还在尽力成为一位勤勤恳恳、全心奉献的母亲。

fú jí ní yà hái zài jìnlì chéngwéi yī wèi qín qín kěn kěn、 quán xīn fèngxiàn de mǔqīn。

Virginia was still struggling to be a conscientious and dedicated mother.
8
克雷弗克一笑,脸上的皱纹就加深了。

kè léi fú kè yī xiào, liǎn shàng de zhòuwén jiù jiāshēn le。

When Crevecoeur smiled, the creases in his face deepened.
9
他出生在布鲁克林的弗拉特布什一带,并在那儿长大成人。

tā chūshēng zài bù Lǔ kè lín de fú lā tè bù shén yídài, bìng zài nàr zhǎngdà chéngrén。

He was born and grew up in the Flatbush neighbourhood of Brooklyn.
10
“大约6个月后,”弗洛伊德写道,“汉斯克服了他的嫉妒心理。”

“ dàyuē6 gè yuè hòu,” fú luò yī dé xiě dào,“ hàn Sī kèfú le tā de jídù xīnlǐ。”

"Some six months later," Freud writes, "Hans had got over his jealousy."

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Word Family of 弗

Words containing this character13
弗fúnot
弗兰克fúlánkèFrank (name)弗蘭克
弗格森fúgésēnFerguson (surname)
弗洛伊德fúluòyīdéFloyd (name)
弗吉尼亚fújíníyàVirginia, US state弗吉尼亞
埃弗顿āifúdùnEverton soccer team埃弗頓
弗吉尼亚州fújíníyàzhōuVirginia, US state弗吉尼亞州
克里斯托弗kèlǐsītuōfú(Warren) Christopher
弗雷fúléiFreyr (god in Norse mythology)
欣弗xīnfúbrand name of an antibiotic injection blamed for a number of deaths in 2006
弗拉基米尔fúlājīmǐ’ěrVladimir弗拉基米爾
杰弗逊jiéfúxùnJefferson傑弗遜
弗里曼fúlǐmànFreeman (surname)
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 弗

What does 弗兰克 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 弗

No, 弗 is primarily found in classical texts and formal writing; in modern contexts, 不 is preferred.

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