Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
岚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
lánmountain mist, mountain hazenr, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #36712, Very Hard
lánmistunknown, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #36712, Very Hard
lánname of a mountainunknown, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #36712, Very Hard
lán(lan2) T2
  1. 1mountain mist, mountain haze
  2. 2mist
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(嵐)lán(lan2)

The character 岚 (lán) refers to the mist or haze that often envelops mountains, creating a mystical atmosphere. It is commonly used in poetic or literary contexts to evoke a sense of beauty and serenity associated with nature. Additionally, it can also be a name for specific mountains in Chinese geography.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#36712DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, mist and haze are often used to symbolize mystery and beauty, making 岚 a popular term in classical literature. It reflects the deep appreciation for nature found in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine standing on a mountain surrounded by a gentle mist. The character 岚 resembles a mountain (山) with mist (云) swirling around it, helping you remember its meaning of mountain mist. The pronunciation 'lán' sounds like 'land' where you find such beautiful landscapes.

Meanings of 岚

lán(lan2)
1mountain mist, mountain haze
2mist
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 岚

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 岚

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 岚

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine standing on a mountain surrounded by a gentle mist. The character 岚 resembles a mountain (山) with mist (云) swirling around it, helping you remember its meaning of mountain mist. The pronunciation 'lán' sounds like 'land' where you find such beautiful landscapes.

Usage Notes

This character is typically used in more formal, literary contexts rather than everyday conversation. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding words like 兰 (lán, orchid), so pay attention to context. Common collocations include phrases like '山岚' (mountain mist).

HSK Study Tips

While 岚 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects with natural scenery vocabulary like 山 (mountain) and 云 (cloud). Focus on recognizing it in literary texts and enhancing your descriptive language skills related to nature.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, mist and haze are often used to symbolize mystery and beauty, making 岚 a popular term in classical literature. It reflects the deep appreciation for nature found in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 岚 with 兰 (lán, orchid) due to the similar pronunciation. To avoid this, remember that 岚 is associated with mountains, while 兰 refers to a flower.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 岚

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 岚

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Wind 风 blowing off the mountain 山

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 岚?

Decomposition of 岚

IDS Structure⿱山风
Full Character
=
Shan1
top
feng1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 岚?

Write 岚

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 岚

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, mist and haze are often used to symbolize mystery and beauty, making 岚 a popular term in classical literature. It reflects the deep appreciation for nature found in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 岚

Words Containing This Character7
lánmist
李岚清Li Lanqing (1932-), PRC politician李嵐清
岚县Lan county in Lüliang 呂梁|吕梁[Lǚ​liáng], Shanxi 山西嵐縣
岢岚Kelan county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xīn​zhōu], Shanxi岢嵐
岚皋县Langao County in Ankang 安康[An​kāng], Shaanxi嵐皋縣
岚皋Langao County in Ankang 安康[An​kāng], Shaanxi嵐皋
岢岚县Kelan county in Xinzhou 忻州[Xīn​zhōu], Shanxi岢嵐縣
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 岚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 岚

It is pronounced as 'lán', with a rising tone.