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尼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
尼níBuddhist nun; used in transliterationsnr, 5 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1067, Medium
尼ní(often used in phonetic spellings)unknown, 5 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1067, Medium
ní(ni2)ni T2
  1. 1Buddhist nun; used in transliterations
  2. 2(often used in phonetic spellings)
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March 24, 2026

尼ní(ni2)

The character 尼 (ní) primarily refers to a Buddhist nun, a woman who has dedicated her life to religious practice within Buddhism. It is also used in transliterations and phonetic spellings of foreign names or terms in Chinese. The character carries a sense of reverence and dedication to spiritual pursuits.

Strokes5Radical尸Frequency#1067DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, Buddhist nuns have played significant roles in religious communities, often engaging in meditation, teaching, and community service. The presence of nuns in temples highlights the gender dynamics within Buddhism in China.

Memory tip

Imagine a nun (尼) wearing a traditional robe with a serene expression. The character has a 'woman' radical (女) on the left, signifying femininity, and the right side may remind you of someone leaning into prayer. Picture her in a peaceful temple, embodying tranquility.

Meanings of 尼

ní(ni2)
1Buddhist nun; used in transliterations
2(often used in phonetic spellings)
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 尼

尼Simplified
5Strokes
尸Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 尼

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Podcast: 尼

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AI Study Notes for 尼

Usage Notes

When using 尼, it's important to note that it is predominantly a formal term related to Buddhism, so it might not be suitable in casual conversation. Common collocations include '尼姑' (nígū), meaning 'Buddhist nun'. Be careful not to confuse this with similar-sounding words that have entirely different meanings.

HSK Study Tips

While 尼 is not currently included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be useful for students interested in religious or cultural contexts. Students should focus on recognizing this character in texts related to Buddhism, as it often appears alongside other religious terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 尼 with similar characters, such as 妇 (fù), which means 'woman' in a broader sense. Remember that 尼 specifically refers to a Buddhist nun, emphasizing a religious context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 尼

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Etymology of 尼

Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 尸 represents the meaning and 匕 represents the sound.

Learn more about character formation (六书)
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 尼?

Decomposition of 尼

IDS Structure⿸尸匕
尼Full character
=
尸shi1
enclosing
匕bi3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 尼?

How to say Buddhist nun; used in transliterations in Chinese

“Buddhist nun; used in transliterations” in Chinese is尼ní

The character 尼 (ní) primarily refers to a Buddhist nun, a woman who has dedicated her life to religious practice within Buddhism. It is also used in transliterations and phonetic spellings of foreign names or terms in Chinese. The character carries a sense of reverence and dedication to spiritual pursuits.

When to use 尼

When using 尼, it's important to note that it is predominantly a formal term related to Buddhism, so it might not be suitable in casual conversation. Common collocations include '尼姑' (nígū), meaning 'Buddhist nun'. Be careful not to confuse this with similar-sounding words that have entirely different meanings.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 尼 with similar characters, such as 妇 (fù), which means 'woman' in a broader sense. Remember that 尼 specifically refers to a Buddhist nun, emphasizing a religious context.

Write 尼

尼

Practice writing 尼 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 尼

尼 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我们从可靠的消息来源获知索____娅非常爱自己的家人。

Sonia, we are reliably informed, loves her family very much.

Example Sentences for 尼 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我们从可靠的消息来源获知索尼娅非常爱自己的家人。

wǒ mén cóng kě kào de xiāo xī lái yuán huò zhī suǒ ní yà fēi cháng ài zì jǐ de jiā rén。

Sonia, we are reliably informed, loves her family very much.
2
托尼微笑着举起杯子。“为你干一杯,埃米。”

tuō ní wēi xiào zháo jǔ qǐ bēi zǐ。“ 。“ wéi nǐ gān yī, bēi ,。”

Tony smiled and lifted his glass. "Here's to you, Amy."
3
肯尼亚的罗伯特·基布是800米决赛入围者中速度最快的选手.

kěn ní yà de luó bó tè· · jī bù800 shì 800 mǐ jué sài rù wéi zhě zhōng sù dù zuì kuài de.

Kenya's Robert Kibe was the fastest qualifier for the 800 metres final.
4
约翰尼和盖伊是英国最了不起的、还未被公众认可的流行歌曲创作者。

yuē hàn ní hé gài yī shì yīng guó zuì le bù qǐ de、 、 huán wèi bèi gōng zhòng rèn kě de liú háng gē qū chuàng zuò。

Johnny and Guy are the greatest unacknowledged pop songwriters in Britain.
5
对于很多加利福尼亚的印第安人而言,猫头鹰是圣物。

duì yú hěn duō jiā lì fú ní yà de yìn dì ān rén ér yán, , māo tóu yīng shì shèng。

The owl is sacred for many Californian Indian people.
6
爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。

ài shā ní yà yì huì yǐ jīng tōng guò le xuān bù gòng hé guó wán quán dú lì de jué yì。

The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent.
7
15岁的丹尼从地方当局的收容所逃跑了。

15 15 suì de dān ní cóng dì fāng dāng jú de shōu róng suǒ táo pǎo。

Fifteen-year-old Danny is on the run from a local authority home.
8
租约到期后,这家人搬到了坎皮格尼。

zū yuē dào qī hòu, , zhè jiā rén bān dào le kǎn pí gé。

When the lease ran out the family moved to Campigny.
9
威廉和企业家尼古拉斯·考特联手推出这款新车。

wēi lián hé qǐ yè jiā ní gǔ lā sī· · kǎo tè lián shǒu tuī chū zhè kuǎn xīn。

William joined forces with businessman Nicholas Court to launch the new vehicle.
10
尼科差点儿把瓶子摔了,这让肯尼倒吸了一口气。

ní kē chà diǎn ér bǎ píng zǐ shuāi le, , zhè ràng kěn ní dǎo xī le yī kǒu。

Kenny caught his breath as Nikko nearly dropped the bottle.

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Word Family of 尼

Words containing this character20
尼níBuddhist nun
尼玛Nyima county, Tibetan: Nyi ma rdzong in Nagchu prefecture 那曲地區|那曲地区[Nà​qǔ​dì​qū], central Tibet尼瑪
索尼Sony
印尼Indonesia (abbr. for 印度尼西亞|印度尼西亚)
丹尼Danny (name)
尼克Nick (name)
印度尼西亚Indonesia印度尼西亞
罗马尼亚Romania羅馬尼亞
尼日利亚Nigeria尼日利亞
丹尼斯Dennis (name)
阿尔巴尼亚Albania阿爾巴尼亞
威尼斯Venice
丹尼尔Daniel (name)丹尼爾
肯尼迪Kennedy (name)
迪斯尼Disney (company name, surname)
悉尼Sydney, capital of New South Wales, Australia
安东尼Anthony (name)安東尼
比基尼bikini (loanword)
尼斯Nice (city in France)
加利福尼亚California加利福尼亞
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 尼

What does 尼玛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 尼

尼 refers specifically to a Buddhist nun, while 僧 (sēng) refers to a Buddhist monk. Both play important roles in Buddhist communities.

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